ignio

Latin

Etymology

From ignis (“fire”) +‎ -iō.

Pronunciation

Verb

igniō (present infinitive ignīre, perfect active ignīvī or igniī, supine ignītum); fourth conjugation

  1. to ignite, set on fire

Conjugation
   Conjugation of igniō (fourth conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present igniō ignīs ignit ignīmus ignītis igniunt
imperfect igniēbam igniēbās igniēbat igniēbāmus igniēbātis igniēbant
future igniam igniēs igniet igniēmus igniētis ignient
perfect ignīvī,
igniī		 ignīvistī,
igniistī		 ignīvit,
igniit		 ignīvimus,
igniimus		 ignīvistis,
igniistis		 ignīvērunt,
ignīvēre,
igniērunt,
igniēre
pluperfect ignīveram,
ignieram		 ignīverās,
ignierās		 ignīverat,
ignierat		 ignīverāmus,
ignierāmus		 ignīverātis,
ignierātis		 ignīverant,
ignierant
future perfect ignīverō,
ignierō		 ignīveris,
ignieris		 ignīverit,
ignierit		 ignīverimus,
ignierimus		 ignīveritis,
ignieritis		 ignīverint,
ignierint
passive present ignior ignīris,
ignīre		 ignītur ignīmur ignīminī igniuntur
imperfect igniēbar igniēbāris,
igniēbāre		 igniēbātur igniēbāmur igniēbāminī igniēbantur
future igniar igniēris,
igniēre		 igniētur igniēmur igniēminī ignientur
perfect ignītus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect ignītus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect ignītus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present igniam igniās igniat igniāmus igniātis igniant
imperfect ignīrem ignīrēs ignīret ignīrēmus ignīrētis ignīrent
perfect ignīverim,
ignierim		 ignīverīs,
ignierīs		 ignīverit,
ignierit		 ignīverīmus,
ignierīmus		 ignīverītis,
ignierītis		 ignīverint,
ignierint
pluperfect ignīvissem,
igniissem		 ignīvissēs,
igniissēs		 ignīvisset,
igniisset		 ignīvissēmus,
igniissēmus		 ignīvissētis,
igniissētis		 ignīvissent,
igniissent
passive present igniar igniāris,
igniāre		 igniātur igniāmur igniāminī igniantur
imperfect ignīrer ignīrēris,
ignīrēre		 ignīrētur ignīrēmur ignīrēminī ignīrentur
perfect ignītus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect ignītus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — ignī — — ignīte —
future — ignītō ignītō — ignītōte igniuntō
passive present — ignīre — — ignīminī —
future — ignītor ignītor — — igniuntor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives ignīre ignīvisse,
igniisse		 ignītūrum esse ignīrī ignītum esse ignītum īrī
participles igniēns — ignītūrus — ignītus igniendus,
igniundus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
igniendī igniendō igniendum igniendō ignītum ignītū

Descendants
  • → English: ignite

References
  • “ignio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • ignio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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