hardi

See also: Hardi

Esperanto

Etymology

From English hard, German härten, Swedish härda + -i.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈhardi]
  • Audio:
    (file)
  • Rhymes: -ardi
  • Hyphenation: har‧di

Verb

hardi (present hardas, past hardis, future hardos, conditional hardus, volitive hardu)

  1. to temper (i.e. to strengthen or toughen metals)

Conjugation
Conjugation of hardi
present past future
singular plural singular plural singular plural
tense hardas hardis hardos
active participle hardanta hardantaj hardinta hardintaj hardonta hardontaj
acc. hardantan hardantajn hardintan hardintajn hardontan hardontajn
passive participle hardata hardataj hardita harditaj hardota hardotaj
acc. hardatan hardatajn harditan harditajn hardotan hardotajn
nominal active participle hardanto hardantoj hardinto hardintoj hardonto hardontoj
acc. hardanton hardantojn hardinton hardintojn hardonton hardontojn
nominal passive participle hardato hardatoj hardito harditoj hardoto hardotoj
acc. hardaton hardatojn harditon harditojn hardoton hardotojn
adverbial active participle hardante hardinte hardonte
adverbial passive participle hardate hardite hardote
infinitive hardi imperative hardu conditional hardus

French

Etymology

From Old French hardi, past tense of hardir, of Frankish origin.

Compare Catalan ardit.

Pronunciation
  • (aspirated h) IPA(key): /aʁ.di/
  • Audio(file)

Adjective

hardi (feminine hardie, masculine plural hardis, feminine plural hardies)

  1. bold; courageous; daring

Derived terms

Further reading

Norman

Etymology

From Old French hardi, past tense of hardir, of Germanic origin.

Pronunciation
  • Audio (Jersey)(file)

Adjective

hardi m

  1. (Jersey) rash

Derived terms

Old French

Etymology

Past tense of hardir, itself from Frankish. Cognate with modern English hard.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /haɾˈdi/

Adjective

hardi m (oblique and nominative feminine singular hardie)

  1. hardy; tough; durable

Declension
Declension of hardi
Number Case Masculine Feminine Neuter
Singular Subject hardis hardie hardi
Oblique hardi hardie hardi
Plural Subject hardi hardies hardi
Oblique hardis hardies hardi

Descendants
  • → English: hardy
  • French: hardi
  • Norman: hardi (Jersey)
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