halter
See also: Halter
English
Pronunciation
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈhɔltɚ/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈhɒltə/, /ˈhɔːltə/
Audio (Southern England) (file) - Rhymes: -ɔːltə(ɹ), -ɒltə(ɹ)
Etymology 1
From Middle English halter, helter, helfter, from Old English hælfter, hælftre (“halter”), from Proto-West Germanic *halftrijā (“harness”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to cut”), equivalent to half- + -ter. Cognate with Scots helter (“halter”), Dutch halfter, halster (“halter”), Low German halfter, helchter, halter (“halter”), German Halfter (“halter, holster”).
Alternative forms
- helter (obsolete, Northern England)
Noun
halter (plural halters)
- A bitless headpiece of rope or straps, placed on the head of animals such as cattle or horses to lead or tie them.
- A rope with a noose, for hanging criminals; the gallows rope.
- 1603, Michel de Montaigne, chapter 12, in John Florio, transl., The Essayes […], book II, London: […] Val[entine] Simmes for Edward Blount […], →OCLC:
- And Crates said, that love was cured with hunger, if not by time; and in him that liked not these two meanes, by the halter [translating hart].
- 1913, Robert Barr, chapter 4, in Lord Stranleigh Abroad:
- “ […] No rogue e’er felt the halter draw, with a good opinion of the law, and perhaps my own detestation of the law arises from my having frequently broken it. […].”
- A halter top.
Synonyms
- headstall
- headpiece
- headcollar (British)
Translations
animal's headgear
|
female garment
|
Catalan
Etymology
Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἁλτῆρες (haltêres).
Further reading
- “halter” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Dutch
Etymology
Borrowed from French haltère or directly from Latin haltēres, from Ancient Greek ἁλτῆρες (haltêres).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɦɑl.tər/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: hal‧ter
Middle English
Etymology
Inherited from Old English hælftre, hælfter, from Proto-West Germanic *halftrijā.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈhaltər/, /ˈhɛltər/, /ˈhaltrə/
Noun
halter (plural haltres)
References
- “halter, n.(1).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2019-02-06.
Norwegian Bokmål
Swedish
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