gunda

See also: Gunda

English

Etymology

From Hindi गुंडा (guṇḍā).

Noun

gunda (plural gundas)

Alternative form of goonda

Anagrams

Dugan, duang

Hausa

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ɡún.dàː/
- (Standard Kano Hausa) IPA^(key): [ɡʷʊ́n.dàː]

Noun

gundā̀ f (plural gundōdī, possessed form gundàr̃)

young fruit, especially pumpkin

Ngadjuri

Noun

gunda

(small) wallaby

Portuguese

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈɡũ.dɐ/

Noun

gunda f (plural gundas)

a type of African tree, whose used wood is used in construction

Zulu

Verb

-gunda

(transitive) to cut (hair)
(transitive) to mow

Inflection

Tone L
Infinitive	ukugunda
	Positive	Negative
Infinitive	ukugunda	ukungagundi
	Imperative
	Simple	+ object concord
Singular	gunda	-gunde
Plural	gundani	-gundeni
	Present
	Positive absolute	Positive relative	Positive participial	Negative absolute	Negative relative	Negative participial
1st singular	ngiyagunda, ngigunda	engigundayo, engigunda	ngigunda	angigundi	engingagundi	ngingagundi
2nd singular	uyagunda, ugunda	ogundayo, ogunda	ugunda	awugundi	ongagundi	ungagundi
1st plural	siyagunda, sigunda	esigundayo, esigunda	sigunda	asigundi	esingagundi	singagundi
2nd plural	niyagunda, nigunda	enigundayo, enigunda	nigunda	anigundi	eningagundi	ningagundi
Class 1	uyagunda, ugunda	ogundayo, ogunda	egunda	akagundi	ongagundi	engagundi
Class 2	bayagunda, bagunda	abagundayo, abagunda	begunda	abagundi	abangagundi	bengagundi
Class 3	uyagunda, ugunda	ogundayo, ogunda	ugunda	awugundi	ongagundi	ungagundi
Class 4	iyagunda, igunda	egundayo, egunda	igunda	ayigundi	engagundi	ingagundi
Class 5	liyagunda, ligunda	eligundayo, eligunda	ligunda	aligundi	elingagundi	lingagundi
Class 6	ayagunda, agunda	agundayo, agunda	egunda	awagundi	angagundi	engagundi
Class 7	siyagunda, sigunda	esigundayo, esigunda	sigunda	asigundi	esingagundi	singagundi
Class 8	ziyagunda, zigunda	ezigundayo, ezigunda	zigunda	azigundi	ezingagundi	zingagundi
Class 9	iyagunda, igunda	egundayo, egunda	igunda	ayigundi	engagundi	ingagundi
Class 10	ziyagunda, zigunda	ezigundayo, ezigunda	zigunda	azigundi	ezingagundi	zingagundi
Class 11	luyagunda, lugunda	olugundayo, olugunda	lugunda	alugundi	olungagundi	lungagundi
Class 14	buyagunda, bugunda	obugundayo, obugunda	bugunda	abugundi	obungagundi	bungagundi
Class 15	kuyagunda, kugunda	okugundayo, okugunda	kugunda	akugundi	okungagundi	kungagundi
Class 17	kuyagunda, kugunda	okugundayo, okugunda	kugunda	akugundi	okungagundi	kungagundi
	Recent past
	Positive absolute	Positive relative	Positive participial	Negative absolute	Negative relative	Negative participial
1st singular	ngigundile, ngigundē	engigundile, engigundē	ngigundile, ngigundē	angigundanga	engingagundanga	ngingagundanga
2nd singular	ugundile, ugundē	ogundile, ogundē	ugundile, ugundē	awugundanga	ongagundanga	ungagundanga
1st plural	sigundile, sigundē	esigundile, esigundē	sigundile, sigundē	asigundanga	esingagundanga	singagundanga
2nd plural	nigundile, nigundē	enigundile, enigundē	nigundile, nigundē	anigundanga	eningagundanga	ningagundanga
Class 1	ugundile, ugundē	ogundile, ogundē	egundile, egundē	akagundanga	ongagundanga	engagundanga
Class 2	bagundile, bagundē	abagundile, abagundē	begundile, begundē	abagundanga	abangagundanga	bengagundanga
Class 3	ugundile, ugundē	ogundile, ogundē	ugundile, ugundē	awugundanga	ongagundanga	ungagundanga
Class 4	igundile, igundē	egundile, egundē	igundile, igundē	ayigundanga	engagundanga	ingagundanga
Class 5	ligundile, ligundē	eligundile, eligundē	ligundile, ligundē	aligundanga	elingagundanga	lingagundanga
Class 6	agundile, agundē	agundile, agundē	egundile, egundē	awagundanga	angagundanga	engagundanga
Class 7	sigundile, sigundē	esigundile, esigundē	sigundile, sigundē	asigundanga	esingagundanga	singagundanga
Class 8	zigundile, zigundē	ezigundile, ezigundē	zigundile, zigundē	azigundanga	ezingagundanga	zingagundanga
Class 9	igundile, igundē	egundile, egundē	igundile, igundē	ayigundanga	engagundanga	ingagundanga
Class 10	zigundile, zigundē	ezigundile, ezigundē	zigundile, zigundē	azigundanga	ezingagundanga	zingagundanga
Class 11	lugundile, lugundē	olugundile, olugundē	lugundile, lugundē	alugundanga	olungagundanga	lungagundanga
Class 14	bugundile, bugundē	obugundile, obugundē	bugundile, bugundē	abugundanga	obungagundanga	bungagundanga
Class 15	kugundile, kugundē	okugundile, okugundē	kugundile, kugundē	akugundanga	okungagundanga	kungagundanga
Class 17	kugundile, kugundē	okugundile, okugundē	kugundile, kugundē	akugundanga	okungagundanga	kungagundanga
	Remote past
	Positive absolute	Positive relative	Positive participial	Negative absolute	Negative relative	Negative participial
1st singular	ngāgunda	engāgunda	ngāgunda	angigundanga	engingagundanga	ngingagundanga
2nd singular	wāgunda	owāgunda	wāgunda	awugundanga	ongagundanga	ungagundanga
1st plural	sāgunda	esāgunda	sāgunda	asigundanga	esingagundanga	singagundanga
2nd plural	nāgunda	enāgunda	nāgunda	anigundanga	eningagundanga	ningagundanga
Class 1	wāgunda	owāgunda	āgunda	akagundanga	ongagundanga	engagundanga
Class 2	bāgunda	abāgunda	bāgunda	abagundanga	abangagundanga	bengagundanga
Class 3	wāgunda	owāgunda	wāgunda	awugundanga	ongagundanga	ungagundanga
Class 4	yāgunda	eyāgunda	yāgunda	ayigundanga	engagundanga	ingagundanga
Class 5	lāgunda	elāgunda	lāgunda	aligundanga	elingagundanga	lingagundanga
Class 6	āgunda	āgunda	āgunda	awagundanga	angagundanga	engagundanga
Class 7	sāgunda	esāgunda	sāgunda	asigundanga	esingagundanga	singagundanga
Class 8	zāgunda	ezāgunda	zāgunda	azigundanga	ezingagundanga	zingagundanga
Class 9	yāgunda	eyāgunda	yāgunda	ayigundanga	engagundanga	ingagundanga
Class 10	zāgunda	ezāgunda	zāgunda	azigundanga	ezingagundanga	zingagundanga
Class 11	lwāgunda	olwāgunda	lwāgunda	alugundanga	olungagundanga	lungagundanga
Class 14	bāgunda	obāgunda	bāgunda	abugundanga	obungagundanga	bungagundanga
Class 15	kwāgunda	okwāgunda	kwāgunda	akugundanga	okungagundanga	kungagundanga
Class 17	kwāgunda	okwāgunda	kwāgunda	akugundanga	okungagundanga	kungagundanga
	Potential
	Positive absolute	Positive relative	Positive participial	Negative absolute	Negative relative	Negative participial
1st singular	ngingagunda	—	ngingagunda	ngingegunde	—	ngingegunde
2nd singular	ungagunda	—	ungagunda	ungegunde	—	ungegunde
1st plural	singagunda	—	singagunda	singegunde	—	singegunde
2nd plural	ningagunda	—	ningagunda	ningegunde	—	ningegunde
Class 1	angagunda	—	engagunda	angegunde	—	engegunde
Class 2	bangagunda	—	bengagunda	bangegunde	—	bengegunde
Class 3	ungagunda	—	ungagunda	ungegunde	—	ungegunde
Class 4	ingagunda	—	ingagunda	ingegunde	—	ingegunde
Class 5	lingagunda	—	lingagunda	lingegunde	—	lingegunde
Class 6	angagunda	—	engagunda	angegunde	—	engegunde
Class 7	singagunda	—	singagunda	singegunde	—	singegunde
Class 8	zingagunda	—	zingagunda	zingegunde	—	zingegunde
Class 9	ingagunda	—	ingagunda	ingegunde	—	ingegunde
Class 10	zingagunda	—	zingagunda	zingegunde	—	zingegunde
Class 11	lungagunda	—	lungagunda	lungegunde	—	lungegunde
Class 14	bungagunda	—	bungagunda	bungegunde	—	bungegunde
Class 15	kungagunda	—	kungagunda	kungegunde	—	kungegunde
Class 17	kungagunda	—	kungagunda	kungegunde	—	kungegunde
	Immediate future
	Positive absolute	Positive relative	Positive participial	Negative absolute	Negative relative	Negative participial
1st singular	ngizogunda	engizogunda	ngizogunda	angizugunda	engingezugunda	ngingezugunda
2nd singular	uzogunda	ozogunda	uzogunda	awuzugunda	ongezugunda	ungezugunda
1st plural	sizogunda	esizogunda	sizogunda	asizugunda	esingezugunda	singezugunda
2nd plural	nizogunda	enizogunda	nizogunda	anizugunda	eningezugunda	ningezugunda
Class 1	uzogunda	ozogunda	ezogunda	akazugunda	ongezugunda	engezugunda
Class 2	bazogunda	abazogunda	bezogunda	abazugunda	abangezugunda	bengezugunda
Class 3	uzogunda	ozogunda	uzogunda	awuzugunda	ongezugunda	ungezugunda
Class 4	izogunda	ezogunda	izogunda	ayizugunda	engezugunda	ingezugunda
Class 5	lizogunda	elizogunda	lizogunda	alizugunda	elingezugunda	lingezugunda
Class 6	azogunda	azogunda	ezogunda	awazugunda	angezugunda	engezugunda
Class 7	sizogunda	esizogunda	sizogunda	asizugunda	esingezugunda	singezugunda
Class 8	zizogunda	ezizogunda	zizogunda	azizugunda	ezingezugunda	zingezugunda
Class 9	izogunda	ezogunda	izogunda	ayizugunda	engezugunda	ingezugunda
Class 10	zizogunda	ezizogunda	zizogunda	azizugunda	ezingezugunda	zingezugunda
Class 11	luzogunda	oluzogunda	luzogunda	aluzugunda	olungezugunda	lungezugunda
Class 14	buzogunda	obuzogunda	buzogunda	abuzugunda	obungezugunda	bungezugunda
Class 15	kuzogunda	okuzogunda	kuzogunda	akuzugunda	okungezugunda	kungezugunda
Class 17	kuzogunda	okuzogunda	kuzogunda	akuzugunda	okungezugunda	kungezugunda
	Remote future
	Positive absolute	Positive relative	Positive participial	Negative absolute	Negative relative	Negative participial
1st singular	ngiyogunda	engiyogunda	ngiyogunda	angiyugunda	engingeyugunda	ngingeyugunda
2nd singular	uyogunda	oyogunda	uyogunda	awuyugunda	ongeyugunda	ungeyugunda
1st plural	siyogunda	esiyogunda	siyogunda	asiyugunda	esingeyugunda	singeyugunda
2nd plural	niyogunda	eniyogunda	niyogunda	aniyugunda	eningeyugunda	ningeyugunda
Class 1	uyogunda	oyogunda	eyogunda	akayugunda	ongeyugunda	engeyugunda
Class 2	bayogunda	abayogunda	beyogunda	abayugunda	abangeyugunda	bengeyugunda
Class 3	uyogunda	oyogunda	uyogunda	awuyugunda	ongeyugunda	ungeyugunda
Class 4	iyogunda	eyogunda	iyogunda	ayiyugunda	engeyugunda	ingeyugunda
Class 5	liyogunda	eliyogunda	liyogunda	aliyugunda	elingeyugunda	lingeyugunda
Class 6	ayogunda	ayogunda	eyogunda	awayugunda	angeyugunda	engeyugunda
Class 7	siyogunda	esiyogunda	siyogunda	asiyugunda	esingeyugunda	singeyugunda
Class 8	ziyogunda	eziyogunda	ziyogunda	aziyugunda	ezingeyugunda	zingeyugunda
Class 9	iyogunda	eyogunda	iyogunda	ayiyugunda	engeyugunda	ingeyugunda
Class 10	ziyogunda	eziyogunda	ziyogunda	aziyugunda	ezingeyugunda	zingeyugunda
Class 11	luyogunda	oluyogunda	luyogunda	aluyugunda	olungeyugunda	lungeyugunda
Class 14	buyogunda	obuyogunda	buyogunda	abuyugunda	obungeyugunda	bungeyugunda
Class 15	kuyogunda	okuyogunda	kuyogunda	akuyugunda	okungeyugunda	kungeyugunda
Class 17	kuyogunda	okuyogunda	kuyogunda	akuyugunda	okungeyugunda	kungeyugunda
	Present subjunctive
	Positive	Negative
1st singular	ngigunde	ngingagundi
2nd singular	ugunde	ungagundi
1st plural	sigunde	singagundi
2nd plural	nigunde	ningagundi
Class 1	agunde	angagundi
Class 2	bagunde	bangagundi
Class 3	ugunde	ungagundi
Class 4	igunde	ingagundi
Class 5	ligunde	lingagundi
Class 6	agunde	angagundi
Class 7	sigunde	singagundi
Class 8	zigunde	zingagundi
Class 9	igunde	ingagundi
Class 10	zigunde	zingagundi
Class 11	lugunde	lungagundi
Class 14	bugunde	bungagundi
Class 15	kugunde	kungagundi
Class 17	kugunde	kungagundi
	Past subjunctive
	Positive	Negative
1st singular	ngagunda	ngangagunda, angagunda, angangagunda
2nd singular	wagunda	wangagunda, awagunda, awangagunda
1st plural	sagunda	sangagunda, asagunda, asangagunda
2nd plural	nagunda	nangagunda, anagunda, anangagunda
Class 1	wagunda	wangagunda, akagunda, akangagunda
Class 2	bagunda	bangagunda, abagunda, abangagunda
Class 3	wagunda	wangagunda, awagunda, awangagunda
Class 4	yagunda	yangagunda, ayagunda, ayangagunda
Class 5	lagunda	langagunda, alagunda, alangagunda
Class 6	agunda	angagunda, awagunda, awangagunda
Class 7	sagunda	sangagunda, asagunda, asangagunda
Class 8	zagunda	zangagunda, azagunda, azangagunda
Class 9	yagunda	yangagunda, ayagunda, ayangagunda
Class 10	zagunda	zangagunda, azagunda, azangagunda
Class 11	lwagunda	lwangagunda, alwagunda, alwangagunda
Class 14	bagunda	bangagunda, abagunda, abangagunda
Class 15	kwagunda	kwangagunda, akwagunda, akwangagunda
Class 17	kwagunda	kwangagunda, akwagunda, akwangagunda

References

C. M. Doke, B. W. Vilakazi (1972) “gunda”, in Zulu-English Dictionary, →ISBN: “gunda (6.6-3)”

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.