grupa

See also: grúpa and grupą

Czech

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈɡrupa]
  • Rhymes: -upa

Noun

grupa f

  1. (archaic or informal) group
    Synonym: skupina
  2. (group theory) group

Declension

Further reading

  • grupa in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
  • grupa in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
  • grupa in Akademický slovník cizích slov, 1995, at prirucka.ujc.cas.cz

Ladin

Noun

grupa f (plural grupes)

  1. group

Latvian

Noun

grupa f (4th declension)

  1. group
  2. (chemistry) group
  3. (mathematics) group

Declension

Polish

Etymology

Internationalism; possibly borrowed from German Gruppe, French groupe, or Italian gruppo, ultimately from Latin grupus.[1][2] First attested in 1765.[3]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɡru.pa/
  • (Middle Polish) IPA(key): /ˈɡru.pa/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -upa
  • Syllabification: gru‧pa

Noun

grupa f (diminutive grupka, related adjective grupowy)

  1. group (set of things or people in one place)
  2. group (a number of things or persons being in some relation to one another)
  3. group (number of people called together for a particular purpose or for a shared activity)
  4. group (unit within a hierarhchy)
    Synonym: kategoria
  5. (military) group (units from various sectors of the military placed together)
  6. (chemistry) group (a column in the periodic table of chemical elements)
  7. (chemistry) group (a functional group)
  8. (grammar) phrase (a word or, more commonly, a group of words that functions as a single unit in the syntax of a sentence, usually consisting of a head, or central word, and elaborating words)
  9. (geology) group (a collection of formations or rock strata)
  10. (group theory) group (a set with an associative binary operation, under which there exists an identity element, and such that each element has an inverse)

Declension

Derived terms

nouns
nouns
verbs
adverb
noun
  • grupowość

Descendants

  • Silesian: grupa

Trivia

According to Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej (1990), grupa is one of the most used words in Polish, appearing 80 times in scientific texts, 71 times in news, 44 times in essays, 18 times in fiction, and 2 times in plays, each out of a corpus of 100,000 words, totaling 215 times, making it the 261st most common word in a corpus of 500,000 words.[4]

References

  1. Stanisław Dubisz, editor (2003), “grupa”, in Uniwersalny słownik języka polskiego [Universal dictionary of the Polish language] (in Polish), volumes 1-4, Warsaw: Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN SA, →ISBN
  2. Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000) “grupa”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish)
  3. Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814) “grupa”, in Słownik języka polskiego
  4. Ida Kurcz (1990) “grupa”, in Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej [Frequency dictionary of the Polish language] (in Polish), volume 1, Kraków, Warszawa: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Języka Polskiego, page 139

Further reading

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French grouper.

Verb

a grupa (third-person singular present grupează, past participle grupat) 1st conj.

  1. to group

Conjugation

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɡrûpa/

Noun

grȕpa f (Cyrillic spelling гру̏па)

  1. group

Declension

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɡɾupa/ [ˈɡɾu.pa]
  • Rhymes: -upa
  • Syllabification: gru‧pa

Noun

grupa f (plural grupas)

  1. haunch (of horse)

Derived terms

Further reading

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