grenade
English
Etymology
Borrowed from French grenade, from Old French grenate in the phrase pomme grenate (“pomegranate”), ultimately from Medieval Latin pomum (“apple”) + granatum (“having grains”). The -d developed in French under influence of Spanish granada. Doublet of garnet.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡɹəˈneɪd/
Audio (US) (file) - Rhymes: -eɪd
Noun
grenade (plural grenades)
Hyponyms
- concussion grenade
- flash grenade
- fragmentation grenade, frag grenade
- grenado
- hand grenade
- Mills bomb
- pineapple grenade, pineapple
- potato-masher grenade, potato masher
- rifle grenade
- rocket-propelled grenade, rocket propelled grenade
- rubber ball blast grenade
- smoke grenade
- stingball grenade
- stun grenade
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
pomegranate — see pomegranate
small explosive device
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Verb
grenade (third-person singular simple present grenades, present participle grenading, simple past and past participle grenaded)
- To use grenade(s) upon.
- 2001, Samuel Lyman Atwood Marshall, Island Victory: The Battle of Kwajalein Atoll, page 43:
- Some of the infantry got pinned down by it, and from cover kept up the battle by grenading rubble piles or any other likely spots ahead of them.
- 2015, Gordon L. Rottman, The Hand Grenade, page 46:
- They advanced after grenading the next traverse, much like the British did.
Translations
French
Etymology
Substantive use of Old French grenate in pomme grenate (“pomegranate”), from dialectal northern Italian pom granat, from Medieval Latin pomum granatum (“seeded fruit”), from Latin grānātum. The -d- developed under influence from Spanish granada.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡʁə.nad/
Audio (file)
Noun
grenade f (plural grenades)
- pomegranate
- grenade
- insignia, badge
- (heraldry) pomegranate (Grenade de guerre is used in French to describe a grenade in English heraldry)
Further reading
- “grenade”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Romanian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ɡreˈnade]
Swedish
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