grana
Catalan
Pronunciation
Noun
grana m (plural granes)
- cochineal
- Synonym: cotxinilla
- scarlet, carmine (color/colour)
- Synonym: carmí
Derived terms
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
grana
- inflection of granar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Further reading
- “grana” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “grana”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “grana” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “grana” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɡra.na/
- Rhymes: -ana
- Hyphenation: grà‧na
Noun
grana f (plural grane)
Related terms
Etymology 2
Ellipsis of formaggio di grana.
Etymology 3
Perhaps from grano.
Latin
References
- grana in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
Norwegian Nynorsk
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɡra.na/
- Rhymes: -ana
- Syllabification: gra‧na
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈɡɾɐ̃.nɐ/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈɡɾɐ.na/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈɡɾɐ.nɐ/
- (Northern Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈɡɾa.nɐ/
- Rhymes: (Portugal) -ɐnɐ, (Brazil) -ɐ̃nɐ
- Hyphenation: gra‧na
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Italian grana (“cash < grain”), from Latin granum (“grain”). Compare grão.
Verb
grana
- inflection of granar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grana (cognate with dialectal or obsolete Bulgarian гран (gran)/гранка (granka)), from Proto-Indo-European, cognate with German Granne (“awn”), Old English granu (“moustache”) and Old Norse grǫn (“a pine tree”) ( > Danish gran (“spruce”)). Compare Old Norse grein (“branch”) ( > Danish gren).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡrǎːna/
- Hyphenation: gra‧na
- Rhymes: -ǎːna
Noun
grána f (Cyrillic spelling гра́на)
- branch
- slomljena grana ― a broken branch
- bolje vrabac u ruci nego golub na grani ― a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush
- field, branch
- grana znanosti/nauke ― a branch of science
- Turizam je strateška gospodarska grana. ― Tourism is a strategic branch of the economy.
Declension
Quotations
- For quotations using this term, see Citations:grana.
Further reading
- “grana” in Hrvatski jezični portal
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɡɾana/ [ˈɡɾa.na]
- Rhymes: -ana
- Syllabification: gra‧na
Etymology 1
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
grana
- inflection of granar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Noun
grana f (plural granas)
- cochineal
- kermes (insect genus)
- burgundy, dark red (color/colour)
- 1569, Casiodoro de Reina, Biblia del Oso Juan 19:2:
- Y los ſoldados entretexieron de eſpinas vna corona, y puſieronla ſobre ſu cabeça, y viſtieronlo de vna ropa de grana.
- And the soldiers interwove a crown out of thorns, and put it on his head, and they clothed him in a burgundy robe
- Y los ſoldados entretexieron de eſpinas vna corona, y puſieronla ſobre ſu cabeça, y viſtieronlo de vna ropa de grana.
Derived terms
Further reading
- “grana”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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