gróa
See also: Gróa
Icelandic
Etymology
From Old Norse gróa, from Proto-Germanic *grōaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreH₁- (“to grow, become green”).
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -ouːa
Verb
gróa (ri-verb, third-person singular past indicative greri or gréri, supine gróið)
Usage notes
- One of the four ri-verbs in Icelandic, the other being núa (“to rub, massage; to wipe”), snúa (“to turn”) and róa (“to row”).
- As with the other ri-verbs, the past tense greri was originally pronounced with an e sound but is today pronounced with a é sound. There are therefore two spelling variants used: greri and gréri. The Icelandic Ministry of Education considers both variants to be equally correct,[1] but many speakers consider the original greri spelling to be the more correct one.
Conjugation
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Old Norse
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *grōaną (“to grow”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreH₁- (“to grow, become green”). Cognate with Old English grōwan, Old Frisian grōwa, grōa, grōia, Old Dutch gruoien, Old High German gruoen.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɡroːɑ/
Verb
gróa (singular past indicative greri, plural past indicative greru, past participle gróinn)
- to grow (of plants)
Conjugation
Conjugation of gróa — active (strong class 7, weak inflection in past tense)
infinitive | gróa | |
---|---|---|
present participle | gróandi | |
past participle | gróinn | |
indicative | present | past |
1st-person singular | grœ | grera, grøra |
2nd-person singular | grœr | grerir, grørir |
3rd-person singular | grœr | greri, grøri |
1st-person plural | gróm | grerum, grørum |
2nd-person plural | gróið | greruð, grøruð |
3rd-person plural | gróa | greru, grøru |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st-person singular | gróa | grera, grøra |
2nd-person singular | gróir | grerir, grørir |
3rd-person singular | grói | greri, grøri |
1st-person plural | gróim | grerim, grørim |
2nd-person plural | gróið | grerið, grørið |
3rd-person plural | grói | greri, grøri |
imperative | present | |
2nd-person singular | gró | |
1st-person plural | gróm | |
2nd-person plural | gróið |
Conjugation of gróa — mediopassive (strong class 7, weak inflection in past tense)
infinitive | gróask | |
---|---|---|
present participle | gróandisk | |
past participle | gróizk | |
indicative | present | past |
1st-person singular | grómk | grerumk, grørumk |
2nd-person singular | grœsk | grerisk, grørisk |
3rd-person singular | grœsk | grerisk, grørisk |
1st-person plural | grómsk | grerumsk, grørumsk |
2nd-person plural | gróizk | greruzk, grøruzk |
3rd-person plural | gróask | grerusk, grørusk |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st-person singular | grómk | grerumk, grørumk |
2nd-person singular | gróisk | grerisk, grørisk |
3rd-person singular | gróisk | grerisk, grørisk |
1st-person plural | gróimsk | grerimsk, grørimsk |
2nd-person plural | gróizk | grerizk, grørizk |
3rd-person plural | gróisk | grerisk, grørisk |
imperative | present | |
2nd-person singular | grósk | |
1st-person plural | grómsk | |
2nd-person plural | gróizk |
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