gober
See also: Gober
French
Etymology
Borrowed from Gaulish *gobbos, from Proto-Celtic *gobbos (“muzzle, snout, beak”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵoph₃o- (“eat, masticate (of animals)”).[1] Compare Irish gob, Scottish Gaelic gob (“beak, bill”) and English gob.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡɔ.be/
Audio (file)
Verb
gober[2]
Conjugation
Conjugation of gober (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive | simple | gober | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | gobant /ɡɔ.bɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | gobé /ɡɔ.be/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | gobe /ɡɔb/ |
gobes /ɡɔb/ |
gobe /ɡɔb/ |
gobons /ɡɔ.bɔ̃/ |
gobez /ɡɔ.be/ |
gobent /ɡɔb/ |
imperfect | gobais /ɡɔ.bɛ/ |
gobais /ɡɔ.bɛ/ |
gobait /ɡɔ.bɛ/ |
gobions /ɡɔ.bjɔ̃/ |
gobiez /ɡɔ.bje/ |
gobaient /ɡɔ.bɛ/ | |
past historic2 | gobai /ɡɔ.be/ |
gobas /ɡɔ.ba/ |
goba /ɡɔ.ba/ |
gobâmes /ɡɔ.bam/ |
gobâtes /ɡɔ.bat/ |
gobèrent /ɡɔ.bɛʁ/ | |
future | goberai /ɡɔ.bʁe/ |
goberas /ɡɔ.bʁa/ |
gobera /ɡɔ.bʁa/ |
goberons /ɡɔ.bʁɔ̃/ |
goberez /ɡɔ.bʁe/ |
goberont /ɡɔ.bʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | goberais /ɡɔ.bʁɛ/ |
goberais /ɡɔ.bʁɛ/ |
goberait /ɡɔ.bʁɛ/ |
goberions /ɡɔ.bə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
goberiez /ɡɔ.bə.ʁje/ |
goberaient /ɡɔ.bʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | gobe /ɡɔb/ |
gobes /ɡɔb/ |
gobe /ɡɔb/ |
gobions /ɡɔ.bjɔ̃/ |
gobiez /ɡɔ.bje/ |
gobent /ɡɔb/ |
imperfect2 | gobasse /ɡɔ.bas/ |
gobasses /ɡɔ.bas/ |
gobât /ɡɔ.ba/ |
gobassions /ɡɔ.ba.sjɔ̃/ |
gobassiez /ɡɔ.ba.sje/ |
gobassent /ɡɔ.bas/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | gobe /ɡɔb/ |
— | gobons /ɡɔ.bɔ̃/ |
gobez /ɡɔ.be/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Derived terms
References
- Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*gobbo-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 164
- “gober”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
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