genitor

See also: genitôr

English

Etymology

From Middle English genitour, from Old French genitor, geneteur, from Latin genitor, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁tōr; the Latin is also equivalent to gignō + -tor.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈd͡ʒɛnɪtə(ɹ)/
  • (file)

Noun

genitor (plural genitors)

  1. a biological parent (either male or female), or the direct cause of an offspring.
  2. a generator; an originator
    • 1616, Richard Sheldon, “A Briefe Prelude, Shewing the Pseudo-Christianisme of Papists, in respect of their lying Signes, and Wonders”, in A Survey of the Miracles of the Church of Rome, prouing them to be Antichristian. [], London: [] Edward Griffin for Nathaniel Butter, page 12:
      [] prophane legends (though termed by their Genitours and forefathers, Aureæ Legendæ, Golden Legends) []
  3. (obsolete, in the plural) The genitals
    • 1579, William Langham, The Garden of Health:
      The same [] healeth all paine and swellings of the genitors or stones.

Synonyms

Coordinate terms

Anagrams

Interlingua

Etymology

From Latin genitor.

Noun

genitor (plural genitores)

  1. parent
    Synonym: parente

Italian

Verb

genitor (apocopated)

  1. Apocopic form of genitore

Ladin

Noun

genitor m (plural genitores)

  1. parent

Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁tōr (parent). Equivalent to genō + -tor.

Pronunciation

Noun

genitor m (genitive genitōris, feminine genetrīx or genitrīx); third declension

  1. parent, father, sire, begetter, procreator
    • 29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 2.560:
      “subiit cārī genitōris imāgō”
      “the thought of [my] dear father came to mind”
    • 8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 3.285–286:
      ecce deûm genitor rutilās per nūbila flammās spargit
      Behold the father of the gods scattering his reddening flames through the clouds

Declension

Third-declension noun.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative genitor genitōrēs
Genitive genitōris genitōrum
Dative genitōrī genitōribus
Accusative genitōrem genitōrēs
Ablative genitōre genitōribus
Vocative genitor genitōrēs

Synonyms

Derived terms

Descendants

References

  • genitor”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • genitor”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • genitor in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • genitor in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

Portuguese

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin genitor.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ʒe.niˈtoʁ/ [ʒe.niˈtoh]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /ʒe.niˈtoɾ/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ʒe.niˈtoʁ/ [ʒe.niˈtoχ]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ʒe.niˈtoɻ/
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /ʒɨ.niˈtoɾ/
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /ʒɨ.niˈto.ɾi/

Noun

genitor m (plural genitores, feminine genitora, feminine plural genitoras)

  1. genitor (biological parent)

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French géniteur.

Noun

genitor m (plural genitori)

  1. genitor (biological parent)

Declension

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