fusta
See also: fustă
Catalan
Etymology
Inherited from Late Latin fusta (“beam”), from Latin fustis, with a change in gender. See also the dialectal or archaic fust.
Noun
fusta f (plural fustes)
- wood, timber
- constitution, makings
- No tenia la fusta de polític.
- He didn't have the makings of a politician.
Further reading
- “fusta” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “fusta”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “fusta” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “fusta” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Indonesian
Etymology
Borrowed from Portuguese fusta.
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈfu.sta/
- Rhymes: -usta
- Hyphenation: fù‧sta
Etymology 1
From Latin fūstis (“beam”),[1] possibly through Venetian [Term?].[2] Compare Portuguese and Spanish fusta, Old French fuste. Doublet of fusto and of below.
Noun
fusta f (plural fuste)
Descendants
- → Albanian: fustë
References
Noun
fusta f (plural fuste)
References
- Accademia della Crusca (p. 1961), “fusta2”, in Grande dizionario della lingua italiana (in Italian), volume 6, page 580
Further reading
- fusta in Dizionario Italiano Olivetti, Olivetti Media Communication
Latin
Etymology
Medieval Latin; from fustis (“cudgel, staff”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈfuːs.ta/, [ˈfuːs̠t̪ä]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈfus.ta/, [ˈfust̪ä]
Declension
First-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | fūsta | fūstae |
Genitive | fūstae | fūstārum |
Dative | fūstae | fūstīs |
Accusative | fūstam | fūstās |
Ablative | fūstā | fūstīs |
Vocative | fūsta | fūstae |
References
- fusta in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
Occitan
Etymology
From Medieval Latin fūsta (“beam, log”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈfysto/
(file)
Dialectal variants
- husta (Gascon)
Derived terms
- fustatge
- fustam
- fustariá
- fustièr
Romanian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈfusta]
Spanish
Etymology
Feminized counterpart to Spanish fuste. Compare Catalan fusta, Portuguese fusta.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈfusta/ [ˈfus.t̪a]
- Rhymes: -usta
- Syllabification: fus‧ta
Noun
fusta f (plural fustas)
- thin flexible stick or whip used to spur horses
- Synonym: látigo
- a type of wool fabric
- light boat with one or two masts, often used for exploration
- bundle of sticks, branches and/or firewood
Derived terms
Further reading
- “fusta”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
- Joan Coromines, José A. Pascual (1984) “fuste”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico (in Spanish), volumes II (Ce–F), Madrid: Gredos, →ISBN, page 983
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