funesto

See also: funestò

Italian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /fuˈnɛ.sto/
  • Rhymes: -ɛsto
  • Hyphenation: fu‧nè‧sto

Etymology 1

From Latin funestus.

Adjective

funesto (feminine funesta, masculine plural funesti, feminine plural funeste)

  1. fatal
  2. disastrous
  3. gloomy, dismal
Derived terms

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

funesto

  1. first-person singular present indicative of funestare

Further reading

  • funesto in Collins Italian-English Dictionary
  • funesto in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)
  • funesto in Aldo Gabrielli, Grandi Dizionario Italiano (Hoepli)
  • funesto in garzantilinguistica.it – Garzanti Linguistica, De Agostini Scuola Spa
  • funèsto in Dizionario Italiano Olivetti, Olivetti Media Communication
  • funèsto in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Latin

Etymology

From fūnestus without a suffix.

Pronunciation

Verb

fūnestō (present infinitive fūnestāre, perfect active fūnestāvī, supine fūnestātum); first conjugation

  1. (rare) to bring to the grave
    • c. 84 BCE – 54 BCE, Catullus, Carmina 64.200–201:
      Sed quālī sōlam Thēseus mē mente relīquit,
      tālī mente, deae, fūnestet sēque suōsque.
      But may Theseus, with the same mind as he deserted me,
      bring to the grave, goddesses, himself and his kind.
    • a. 440 CE, Salvian, Ad ecclesiam 3.66 in Corpus Scriptorum Ecclesiasticorum Latinorum (volume VIII), Franz Pauly, Vienna (1883), page 291, lines 16–18:
      Et mīrum est, quod hoc ipsum sinis, ut iam fūnestātō tē tua habeat, et nōn iam exportātō atque tumulātō.
      And it's a wonder that you even allow that he inherits your things with you interred, and not conveyed away or entombed already.
  2. to pollute, disgrace or dishonour (especially with murder)

Conjugation

   Conjugation of fūnestō (first conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present fūnestō fūnestās fūnestat fūnestāmus fūnestātis fūnestant
imperfect fūnestābam fūnestābās fūnestābat fūnestābāmus fūnestābātis fūnestābant
future fūnestābō fūnestābis fūnestābit fūnestābimus fūnestābitis fūnestābunt
perfect fūnestāvī fūnestāvistī fūnestāvit fūnestāvimus fūnestāvistis fūnestāvērunt,
fūnestāvēre
pluperfect fūnestāveram fūnestāverās fūnestāverat fūnestāverāmus fūnestāverātis fūnestāverant
future perfect fūnestāverō fūnestāveris fūnestāverit fūnestāverimus fūnestāveritis fūnestāverint
passive present fūnestor fūnestāris,
fūnestāre
fūnestātur fūnestāmur fūnestāminī fūnestantur
imperfect fūnestābar fūnestābāris,
fūnestābāre
fūnestābātur fūnestābāmur fūnestābāminī fūnestābantur
future fūnestābor fūnestāberis,
fūnestābere
fūnestābitur fūnestābimur fūnestābiminī fūnestābuntur
perfect fūnestātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect fūnestātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect fūnestātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present fūnestem fūnestēs fūnestet fūnestēmus fūnestētis fūnestent
imperfect fūnestārem fūnestārēs fūnestāret fūnestārēmus fūnestārētis fūnestārent
perfect fūnestāverim fūnestāverīs fūnestāverit fūnestāverīmus fūnestāverītis fūnestāverint
pluperfect fūnestāvissem fūnestāvissēs fūnestāvisset fūnestāvissēmus fūnestāvissētis fūnestāvissent
passive present fūnester fūnestēris,
fūnestēre
fūnestētur fūnestēmur fūnestēminī fūnestentur
imperfect fūnestārer fūnestārēris,
fūnestārēre
fūnestārētur fūnestārēmur fūnestārēminī fūnestārentur
perfect fūnestātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect fūnestātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present fūnestā fūnestāte
future fūnestātō fūnestātō fūnestātōte fūnestantō
passive present fūnestāre fūnestāminī
future fūnestātor fūnestātor fūnestantor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives fūnestāre fūnestāvisse fūnestātūrum esse fūnestārī fūnestātum esse fūnestātum īrī
participles fūnestāns fūnestātūrus fūnestātus fūnestandus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
fūnestandī fūnestandō fūnestandum fūnestandō fūnestātum fūnestātū

Adjective

fūnestō

  1. dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of fūnestus

References

Portuguese

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin funestus.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /fuˈnɛs.tu/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /fuˈnɛʃ.tu/
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /fuˈnɛs.to/

  • Hyphenation: fu‧nes‧to

Adjective

funesto (feminine funesta, masculine plural funestos, feminine plural funestas)

  1. fatal
  2. gloomy, dismal

Derived terms

Further reading

Spanish

Etymology

From Latin funestus.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /fuˈnesto/ [fuˈnes.t̪o]
  • Rhymes: -esto
  • Syllabification: fu‧nes‧to

Adjective

funesto (feminine funesta, masculine plural funestos, feminine plural funestas)

  1. fateful
  2. dismal
  3. baleful

Derived terms

Further reading

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.