frater

See also: Frater

English

Etymology

PIE word
*bʰréh₂tēr

Learned borrowing from Latin frāter (brother). Doublet of bhai, brother, friar, and pal.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈfreɪtə(ɹ)/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -eɪtə(ɹ)

Noun

frater (plural fraters)

  1. A monk.
  2. A frater house.
  3. A comrade.

Derived terms

References

Anagrams

Dutch

Linaria flavirostris

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈfraːtər/
  • (file)

Noun

frater m (plural fraters, diminutive fratertje n)

  1. A twite (Linaria flavirostris, syn. Carduelis flavirostris)

Further reading

Indonesian

Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch frater, from Latin frāter, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr. Doublet of bruder.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /fratər/
  • Hyphenation: fra‧têr

Noun

fratêr (first-person possessive fraterku, second-person possessive fratermu, third-person possessive fraternya)

  1. (Catholicism) a candidate for priesthood

Further reading

Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Italic *frātēr, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr.

Pronunciation

Noun

frāter m (genitive frātris); third declension

  1. brother
    Synonym: germānus
    Antonym: soror
  2. male friend, lover
  3. sibling
  4. (Ecclesiastical Latin) brother, brethren; member of a religious community

Declension

Third-declension noun.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative frāter frātrēs
Genitive frātris frātrum
Dative frātrī frātribus
Accusative frātrem frātrēs
Ablative frātre frātribus
Vocative frāter frātrēs

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Balkan Romance:
    • Aromanian: frati, frate
    • Istro-Romanian: fråte
    • Romanian: frate
  • Dalmatian:
  • Italo-Romance:
  • Insular Romance:
  • North Italian:
  • Gallo-Romance:
    • Franco-Provençal: frâre, frâr
    • Old French: frere (see there for further descendants)
  • Occitano-Romance:
    • Catalan: frare
    • Old Occitan: fraire (see there for further descendants)
  • Ibero-Romance:
  • Borrowings:

Further reading

  • frater”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • frater”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • frater in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
    • remember me to your brother: nuntia fratri tuo salutem verbis meis (Fam. 7. 14)
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