flinch
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /flɪnt͡ʃ/
Audio (Southern England) (file) - Rhymes: -ɪntʃ
Etymology 1
From Middle French flenchir (“to bend”), of Germanic origin. Compare Middle High German lenken (“to bend”). Attested in English since the 16th century.
Noun
flinch (plural flinches)
Translations
reflexive jerking away
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See also
- (reflexive jerking away): cringe
Verb
flinch (third-person singular simple present flinches, present participle flinching, simple past and past participle flinched)
- (intransitive) To make a sudden, involuntary movement in response to a (usually negative) stimulus; to cringe.
- 1693, [John Locke], “(please specify the section number)”, in Some Thoughts Concerning Education, London: […] A[wnsham] and J[ohn] Churchill, […], →OCLC:
- A child, by a constant course of kindness, may be accustomed to bear very rough usage without flinching or complaining.
- To dodge (a question), to avoid an unpleasant task or duty
- (croquet) To let the foot slip from a ball, when attempting to give a tight croquet.
Derived terms
Translations
to make a sudden, involuntary movement in response to a stimulus
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References
- “flinch”, in Collins English Dictionary.
- “flinch”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.
Verb
flinch (third-person singular simple present flinches, present participle flinching, simple past and past participle flinched)
- Alternative form of flense
References
- “flinch”, in Collins English Dictionary.
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