excoriate

English

WOTD – 3 July 2009

Etymology

From Late Latin excoriātus, perfect participle of Latin excoriō (take the skin or hide off, flay), from ex (off) + corium (hide, skin).

Pronunciation

  • (US) IPA(key): /ɪkˈskɔɹ.iˌeɪt/, /ɪkˈskoʊɹ.iˌeɪt/
    • (file)

Verb

excoriate (third-person singular simple present excoriates, present participle excoriating, simple past and past participle excoriated)

  1. (transitive) to remove the skin and/or fur of, to flay, to skin
  2. (transitive) To wear off the skin of; to chafe.
    Synonyms: abrade, chafe, flay
  3. (transitive, figuratively) To strongly denounce or censure.
    Synonyms: condemn, disparage, reprobate, tear a strip off, criticize, criticise
    • 2004, China Miéville, Iron Council, Trade paperback edition, published 2005, →ISBN, page 464:
      Madeleina di Farja had described Ori, and Cutter had envisaged an angry, frantic, pugnacious boy eager to fight, excoriating his comrades for supposed quiescence.
    • 13 September 2006, Patrick Healy, “Spitzer and Clinton Win in N.Y. Primary”, in New York Times:
      Mr. Green, a former city public advocate and candidate for mayor in 2001, ran ads excoriating Mr. Cuomo’s ethics.
    • April 5 2022, Tina Brown, “How Princess Diana’s Dance With the Media Impacted William and Harry”, in Vanity Fair:
      The tabloids branded him forevermore as the “love rat,” and Pasternak was excoriated for peddling mawkish fantasy.
      adapted from the book The Palace Papers, published 2022 by Penguin Books

Derived terms

Translations

Anagrams

Latin

Verb

excoriāte

  1. second-person plural present active imperative of excoriō

Spanish

Verb

excoriate

  1. second-person singular voseo imperative of excoriar combined with te
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