excalfacio
Latin
Verb
excalfaciō (present infinitive excalfacere, supine excalfactum); third conjugation iō-variant, no perfect stem, irregular passive voice
Conjugation
| Conjugation of excalfaciō (third conjugation iō-variant, irregular and partially suppletive in the passive, no perfect stem) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | excalfaciō | excalfacis | excalfacit | excalfacimus | excalfacitis | excalfaciunt |
| imperfect | excalfaciēbam | excalfaciēbās | excalfaciēbat | excalfaciēbāmus | excalfaciēbātis | excalfaciēbant | |
| future | excalfaciam | excalfaciēs | excalfaciet | excalfaciēmus | excalfaciētis | excalfacient | |
| passive | present | excalfīō | excalfīs | excalfit | excalfīmus | excalfītis | excalfīunt |
| imperfect | excalfīēbam | excalfīēbās | excalfīēbat | excalfīēbāmus | excalfīēbātis | excalfīēbant | |
| future | excalfīam | excalfīēs | excalfīet | excalfīēmus | excalfīētis | excalfīent | |
| perfect | excalfactus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | excalfactus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
| future perfect | excalfactus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | excalfaciam | excalfaciās | excalfaciat | excalfaciāmus | excalfaciātis | excalfaciant |
| imperfect | excalfacerem | excalfacerēs | excalfaceret | excalfacerēmus | excalfacerētis | excalfacerent | |
| passive | present | excalfīam | excalfīās | excalfīat | excalfīāmus | excalfīātis | excalfīant |
| imperfect | excalfierem | excalfierēs | excalfieret | excalfierēmus | excalfierētis | excalfierent | |
| perfect | excalfactus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | excalfactus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | excalface | — | — | excalfacite | — |
| future | — | excalfacitō | excalfacitō | — | excalfacitōte | excalfaciuntō | |
| passive | present | — | excalfī | — | — | excalfīte | — |
| future | — | excalfītō | excalfītō | — | excalfītōte | excalfīuntō | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | excalfacere | — | excalfactūrum esse | excalfierī | excalfactum esse | excalfactum īrī | |
| participles | excalfaciēns | — | excalfactūrus | — | excalfactus | excalfaciendus, excalfaciundus | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
| excalfaciendī | excalfaciendō | excalfaciendum | excalfaciendō | excalfactum | excalfactū | ||
Descendants
- Vulgar Latin: *excalfāre (see there for further descendants)
Further reading
- “excalfacio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- excalfacio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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