esponja
See also: esponjá
Catalan
Etymology 1
From Latin spongia, from Ancient Greek σπογγιά (spongiá).
Noun
esponja f (plural esponges)
- sponge
- (in the plural) dishcloth gourd (Luffa acutangula)
- Synonyms: dringi de l'Índia, fregall de Cuba
Derived terms
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
esponja
- inflection of esponjar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Further reading
- “esponja” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Portuguese
Etymology
From Latin spongia, from Ancient Greek σπογγιά (spongiá), a later form of σπόγγος (spóngos, “sponge”) (compare Latin fungus). Doublet of espúndia.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /isˈpõ.ʒɐ/, /esˈpõ.ʒɐ/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /iʃˈpõ.ʒɐ/, /eʃˈpõ.ʒɐ/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /esˈpõ.ʒa/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /(i)ʃˈpõ.ʒɐ/
- Rhymes: -õʒɐ
- Hyphenation: es‧pon‧ja
Noun
esponja f (plural esponjas)
Descendants
- → Hunsrik: Esponja
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /esˈponxa/ [esˈpõŋ.xa]
- Rhymes: -onxa
- Syllabification: es‧pon‧ja
Etymology 1
Semi-learned descendant of Latin spongia, from Ancient Greek σπογγιά (spongiá),[1] a later form of σπόγγος (spóngos, “sponge”) (compare Latin fungus). Probably a doublet of espundia. Cognate with English sponge.
Noun
esponja f (plural esponjas)
Derived terms
- esponjar (verb)
- esponjoso
- esponjuelo
Verb
esponja
- inflection of esponjar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
References
- Joan Coromines, José A. Pascual (1983–1991) Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos
Further reading
- “esponja”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Anagrams
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