epicentrum

Czech

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈɛpɪt͡sɛntrum]

Noun

epicentrum n

  1. epicenter (US), epicentre (UK) (the point on the land or water surface directly above the focus of an earthquake)

Declension

Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from New Latin epicentrum.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˌeː.piˈsɛn.trʏm/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: epi‧cen‧trum

Noun

epicentrum n (plural epicentra or epicentrums, diminutive epicentrumpje n)

  1. (seismology) epicentre, point above an earthquake's centre

Synonyms

Coordinate terms

Descendants

  • Afrikaans: episentrum
  • Indonesian: episentrum

References

  • M. J. Koenen & J. Endepols, Verklarend Handwoordenboek der Nederlandse Taal (tevens Vreemde-woordentolk), Groningen, Wolters-Noordhoff, 1969 (26th edition) [Dutch dictionary in Dutch]

Hungarian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈɛpit͡sɛntrum]
  • Hyphenation: epi‧cent‧rum
  • Rhymes: -um

Noun

epicentrum (plural epicentrumok)

  1. (seismology) epicentre (point directly above the focus of an earthquake)

Declension

Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative epicentrum epicentrumok
accusative epicentrumot epicentrumokat
dative epicentrumnak epicentrumoknak
instrumental epicentrummal epicentrumokkal
causal-final epicentrumért epicentrumokért
translative epicentrummá epicentrumokká
terminative epicentrumig epicentrumokig
essive-formal epicentrumként epicentrumokként
essive-modal
inessive epicentrumban epicentrumokban
superessive epicentrumon epicentrumokon
adessive epicentrumnál epicentrumoknál
illative epicentrumba epicentrumokba
sublative epicentrumra epicentrumokra
allative epicentrumhoz epicentrumokhoz
elative epicentrumból epicentrumokból
delative epicentrumról epicentrumokról
ablative epicentrumtól epicentrumoktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular
epicentrumé epicentrumoké
non-attributive
possessive - plural
epicentruméi epicentrumokéi
Possessive forms of epicentrum
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. epicentrumom epicentrumaim
2nd person sing. epicentrumod epicentrumaid
3rd person sing. epicentruma epicentrumai
1st person plural epicentrumunk epicentrumaink
2nd person plural epicentrumotok epicentrumaitok
3rd person plural epicentrumuk epicentrumaik

Further reading

  • epicentrum in Ittzés, Nóra (ed.). A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (‘A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published A–ez as of 2024)

Polish

Etymology

From epi- + centrum.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɛ.piˈt͡sɛn.trum/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ɛntrum
  • Syllabification: e‧pi‧cen‧trum

Noun

epicentrum n

  1. epicentre

Declension

Further reading

  • epicentrum in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • epicentrum in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Swedish

Etymology

epi- + centrum

Noun

epicentrum n

  1. an epicentre (point above earthquake)

Usage notes

  • For variant declensions, see centrum

Declension

Declension of epicentrum 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative epicentrum epicentrum epicentra epicentra
Genitive epicentrums epicentrums epicentras epicentras

References

  • epicentrum in SAOL (13th ed.) says "best. =", indicating the definite form singular is epicentrum, but gives no plural
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