centre
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Middle French centre, from Latin centrum, from Ancient Greek κέντρον (kéntron), from κεντεῖν (kenteîn, “to prick, goad”).
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /ˈsɛn.tə(ɹ)/
- (US) IPA(key): /ˈsɛn.tɚ/, [ˈsɛ.ɾ̃ɚ]
Audio (US) (file) - (pin–pen merger) IPA(key): [ˈsɪɾ̃ɚ]
- Hyphenation: cen‧tre
- Rhymes: -ɛntə(ɹ)
- Homophone: sinner (pin-pen merger)
- Homophone: center
Noun
centre (plural centres)
- (British spelling, Canadian spelling, Ireland, South Africa, Australia, New Zealand) Alternative spelling of center.
- (middle portion) 1944 November and December, A Former Pupil, “Some Memories of Crewe Works—II”, in Railway Magazine, page 343:
- So after a short spell in the brass foundry the wisest course was to follow with a similar period in the steel foundry, where much important work was done, including the manufacture of centres for wheels.
- (middle portion)
Derived terms
- Catapult centre
- centreboard
- Centre County
- centredness
- centrefold
- centre forward
- centre of attention
- centre of buoyancy
- centre of curvature
- centre of effort
- centre of gravity
- centre of inertia
- centre of lift
- centre of mass
- centrepiece
- centre stage
- Centreville
- civic centre
- daycare centre
- day centre
- friendship centre
- garden centre
- Middlesex Centre
- multi-centre
- Nickel Centre
- reception centre
- Rockville Centre
- Thames Centre
Verb
centre (third-person singular simple present centres, present participle centring or centreing, simple past and past participle centred)
- (British spelling, Canadian spelling, Irish, South African, Australian and New Zealand) Alternative spelling of center
- 1962 February, “Talking of Trains: The "Midland Pullman"”, in Modern Railways, page 77:
- One controversy which has not had an airing in discussion of the new Transport Bill is that centring on the status of the Pullman Car Co.
Translations
center — see center
Catalan
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin centrum, from Ancient Greek κέντρον (kéntron), from κεντεῖν (kenteîn, “to prick, goad”).
Noun
centre m (plural centres)
Derived terms
- centrar
- centre comercial
- centre de gravitat
- centre de massa
- centreamericà
- centredreta
- centreesquerra
- centrisme
- centrista
Further reading
- “centre” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “centre”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “centre” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “centre” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Esperanto
French
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin centrum, from Ancient Greek κέντρον (kéntron, “sharp point”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sɑ̃tʁ/
- (FR) IPA(key): [sɒ̃tʁ], [sɒ̃tχ]
audio (file) Audio (Paris) (file)
Noun
centre m (plural centres)
- centre, center
- (soccer) cross, specifically one directed into the penalty area
Derived terms
Related terms
Further reading
- “centre”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Lithuanian
Portuguese
Verb
centre
- inflection of centrar:
- first/third-person singular present subjunctive
- third-person singular imperative
Spanish
Verb
centre
- inflection of centrar:
- first/third-person singular present subjunctive
- third-person singular imperative
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