dvanajst
Serbo-Croatian
Slovene
| ← 11 | 12 | 13 → |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal: dvanajst Cardinal prefix: dvanajst- Ordinal: dvanajsti Ordinal prefix: dvanajsto- Digit: dvanajstka Digit place: dvanajstica Adverbial: dvanajstič Krat adverbial: dvanajstikrat Multiplier: dvanajsteren Krat multiplier: dvanajstkrat Fixed multiplier: dvanajstkraten Adverbial multiplier: dvanajsterno Multiplier prefix: dvanajstern- Krat multiplier prefix: dvanajstkratn- Krat adverbial multiplier: dvanajstkratno Collective: dvanajstero Separable collective: dvanajster Greek collective prefix: dodeka- Latinate collective prefix: duodeka- Fractional: dvanajstina Fractional multiplier: dvanajstinski Elemental: dvanajsterica Number of musicians: duodecet | ||
Alternative forms
- dvanajſt (Bohorič spelling)
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *dъva na desęte (“two on ten”). Equivalent to dva + -najst.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dʋanàːjst/
- (parts with greater German influence) IPA(key): /dʋáːnajst/
- Rhymes: -aːjst, -aːnajst
- Hyphenation: dva‧najst
Numeral
dvanájst or dvȃnajst
Declension
| First declension (hard), fixed accent | ||
|---|---|---|
| masculine, feminine and neuter | following adjectives and nouns | |
| nom pl | dvanájst | + genitive |
| plural | ||
| masculine, feminine and neuter | following adjectives and nouns | |
| nominative imenovȃlnik |
dvanájst | + genitive |
| genitive rodȋlnik |
dvanájstih | + genitive |
| dative dajȃlnik |
dvanájstim | + dative |
| accusative tožȋlnik |
dvanájst | + genitive |
| locative mẹ̑stnik |
dvanájstih | + locative |
| instrumental orọ̑dnik |
dvanájstimi | + instrumental |
| (vocative) (ogȏvorni imenovȃlnik) |
dvanȃjst | + circumflex genitive |
| First declension (hard), fixed accent | ||
|---|---|---|
| masculine, feminine and neuter | following adjectives and nouns | |
| nom pl | dvȃnajst | + genitive |
| plural | ||
| masculine, feminine and neuter | following adjectives and nouns | |
| nominative imenovȃlnik |
dvȃnajst | + genitive |
| genitive rodȋlnik |
dvȃnajstih | + genitive |
| dative dajȃlnik |
dvȃnajstim | + dative |
| accusative tožȋlnik |
dvȃnajst | + genitive |
| locative mẹ̑stnik |
dvȃnajstih | + locative |
| instrumental orọ̑dnik |
dvȃnajstimi | + instrumental |
| (vocative) (ogȏvorni imenovȃlnik) |
dvȃnajst | + circumflex genitive |
- less common
| Second declension (no endings), fixed accent | ||
|---|---|---|
| masculine, feminine and neuter | following adjectives and nouns | |
| nom pl | dvanájst | + genitive |
| plural | ||
| masculine, feminine and neuter | following adjectives and nouns | |
| nominative imenovȃlnik |
dvanájst | + genitive |
| genitive rodȋlnik |
dvanájst | + genitive |
| dative dajȃlnik |
dvanájst | + dative |
| accusative tožȋlnik |
dvanájst | + genitive |
| locative mẹ̑stnik |
dvanájst | + locative |
| instrumental orọ̑dnik |
dvanájst | + instrumental |
| (vocative) (ogȏvorni imenovȃlnik) |
dvanȃjst | + circumflex genitive |
| Second declension (no endings), fixed accent | ||
|---|---|---|
| masculine, feminine and neuter | following adjectives and nouns | |
| nom pl | dvȃnajst | + genitive |
| plural | ||
| masculine, feminine and neuter | following adjectives and nouns | |
| nominative imenovȃlnik |
dvȃnajst | + genitive |
| genitive rodȋlnik |
dvȃnajst | + genitive |
| dative dajȃlnik |
dvȃnajst | + dative |
| accusative tožȋlnik |
dvȃnajst | + genitive |
| locative mẹ̑stnik |
dvȃnajst | + locative |
| instrumental orọ̑dnik |
dvȃnajst | + instrumental |
| (vocative) (ogȏvorni imenovȃlnik) |
dvȃnajst | + circumflex genitive |
Declension
| Third neuter declension (no endings) , fixed accent (singularia tantum) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nom. sing. | dvanájst | ||
| gen. sing. | dvanájst | ||
| singular | |||
| nominative imenovȃlnik |
dvanájst | ||
| genitive rodȋlnik |
dvanájst | ||
| dative dajȃlnik |
dvanájst | ||
| accusative tožȋlnik |
dvanájst | ||
| locative mẹ̑stnik |
dvanájst | ||
| instrumental orọ̑dnik |
dvanájst | ||
| (vocative) (ogȏvorni imenovȃlnik) |
dvanȃjst | ||
| Third neuter declension (no endings) , fixed accent (singularia tantum) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nom. sing. | dvȃnajst | ||
| gen. sing. | dvȃnajst | ||
| singular | |||
| nominative imenovȃlnik |
dvȃnajst | ||
| genitive rodȋlnik |
dvȃnajst | ||
| dative dajȃlnik |
dvȃnajst | ||
| accusative tožȋlnik |
dvȃnajst | ||
| locative mẹ̑stnik |
dvȃnajst | ||
| instrumental orọ̑dnik |
dvȃnajst | ||
| (vocative) (ogȏvorni imenovȃlnik) |
dvȃnajst | ||
To express dual and plural, the phrase število dvanajst 'number twelve' is used, e.g. dve števili dvanajst sta napisani, or, informally, also dvanajstka or dvanajstica.
Derived terms
- dvanajststo (“twelve hundred”)
Related terms
Slovene terms suffixed with -najst
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