ducat
English
Etymology
From Middle French ducat, late Old French ducat, from Old Italian ducato, from Medieval Latin ducatus, from oblique stem of dux (“duke; leader”). Doublet of duchy.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈdʌkət/
Audio (Southern England) (file) - Rhymes: -ʌkət
Noun
ducat (plural ducats)
- (historical) A gold coin minted by various European nations.
- c. 1596–1598 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Merchant of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene viii]:
- Shylock: "My daughter! O my ducats! Fled with a Christian! O my Christian ducats! Justice! the law! my ducats, and my daughter!..."
- 1886, Peter Christen Asbjørnsen, translated by H.L. Brækstad, Folk and Fairy Tales, page 166:
- But when the innkeeper saw what kind of goat the lad had, he thought this was a goat worth having, so when the lad had fallen asleep, he took another goat which couldn't make any golden ducats, and put that in its place.
- (informal) A coin of the major denomination (dollar, euro, etc.); money in general.
- (US, theater, transport, slang) A ticket.
- 1972 [1931], Dashiell Hammett, “IV. The Dog House”, in The Glass Key, Vintage Books, page 73:
- Ned Beaumont said, "Well, I've got a ducat that reads to there, anyway.
- 1946, George Johnston, Skyscrapers in the Mist, page 88:
- Customers are usually enticed in with a "ducat", or pass for one free dance.
- 1949 June 11, Billboard:
- […] the lines at the box office since ducats went on sale publicly Wednesday […]
Translations
historical gold coin
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Catalan
Derived terms
- gran ducat
Related terms
Further reading
- “ducat” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
French
Etymology
Inherited from Middle French, from late Old French, borrowed from Italian ducato, from Medieval Latin ducātus, from dux (“duke; leader”). Compare also duché.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dy.ka/
Descendants
- → Turkish: düka
Further reading
- “ducat”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Latin
Occitan
Further reading
- Diccionari General de la Lenga Occitana, L’Academia occitana – Consistòri del Gai Saber, 2008-2024, page 252.
Old French
Etymology
Late Old French. From Italian ducato, from Medieval Latin ducatus, from oblique stem of dux (“duke; leader”).
Romanian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /duˈkat/
Declension
Further reading
- ducat in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)
Slovene
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dùːt͡sat/, /dúːt͡sat/
Inflection
Masculine inan., hard o-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
nom. sing. | dūcat | ||
gen. sing. | dūcata | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
dūcat | dūcata | dūcati |
genitive (rodȋlnik) |
dūcata | dūcatov | dūcatov |
dative (dajȃlnik) |
dūcatu | dūcatoma | dūcatom |
accusative (tožȋlnik) |
dūcat | dūcata | dūcate |
locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
dūcatu | dūcatih | dūcatih |
instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
dūcatom | dūcatoma | dūcati |
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