dolmen

See also: dólmen

English

A dolmen in Portugal.

Etymology

Borrowed from French dolmen. Perhaps incorrectly fabricated from Breton taol maen (taol (table) + maen (stone)) (the correct compound would be *taolvaen, not **daolmaen[1]). See also menhir.

Pronunciation

Noun

dolmen (plural dolmens)

  1. A prehistoric megalithic tomb consisting of a capstone supported by two or more upright stones, most having originally been covered with earth or smaller stones to form a barrow.
  2. More generally, any megalithic tomb, including passage graves and wedge tombs.

Usage notes

Not to be confused with dolman.

Synonyms

Translations

See also

References

Further reading

Anagrams

French

Pronunciation

  • (file)
  • (file)

Noun

dolmen m (plural dolmens)

  1. dolmen

Further reading

Galician

Dolmen de Axeitos, Ribeira, Galicia

Etymology

Attested since circa 1870. From French dolmen. Traditional local denominations of dolmens include anta, arca, forno, casota.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈdɔlmɪŋ]

Noun

dolmen m (plural dolmens)

  1. dolmen
    Synonym: anta
    • 1883, Manuel Lago, Obra:
      Ai! Cando funguen os ventos nas polas do castañal xa non ruxirán as armas qu'alí tiñan nosos pais...! Donde fixemos fogueiras os carrascos nacerán, e no dolmen en qu'ibamos de noite a sacrificar, criaránse herbas e toxos i os mouchos aniñarán... Cobrirán silvas i hadreiras as pedras do noso lar, e sobr'as mámoas dos mortos xente allea pasará
      Woe! When the winds hum in the chestnut branches no longer will roar our father's arms there! Where we lighted bonfires, oaks will grow, and at the dolmen where we made our sacrifices at night, weeds and gorses will grow and the owl will make nest... Brambles and ivies will cover the stones of our home, and over the barrows of the dead, alien people will walk

References

  • dolmen” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
  • dolmen” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.

Norman

Etymology

Borrowed from French dolmen.

Noun

dolmen m (plural dolmens)

  1. (Jersey) dolmen

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French dolmen.

Noun

dolmen n (plural dolmene)

  1. dolmen

Declension

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from French dolmen.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈdolmen/ [ˈd̪ol.mẽn]
  • Rhymes: -olmen
  • Syllabification: dol‧men

Noun

dolmen m (plural dólmenes)

  1. dolmen

Further reading

Swedish

Noun

dolmen

  1. definite singular of dolme
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