dies Sabbati

Latin

Days of the week
Previous:	diēs Veneris
Next:	diēs Dominicus, diēs Sōlis

Etymology

From diēs (“day”) and Sabbatī (“of the Sabbath”), genitive of Sabbatum (“Sabbath”).

Pronunciation

(Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈdi.eːs ˈsab.ba.tiː/, [ˈd̪ieːs̠ ˈs̠äbːät̪iː]

(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈdi.es ˈsab.ba.ti/, [ˈd̪iːes ˈsäbːät̪i]

Proper noun

diēs Sabbatī m (genitive diēī Sabbatī); fifth declension

Saturday

Declension

Fifth-declension noun with an indeclinable portion.

Case	Singular	Plural
Nominative	diēs Sabbatī	diēs Sabbatī
Genitive	diēī Sabbatī	diērum Sabbatī
Dative	diēī Sabbatī	diēbus Sabbatī
Accusative	diem Sabbatī	diēs Sabbatī
Ablative	diē Sabbatī	diēbus Sabbatī
Vocative	diēs Sabbatī	diēs Sabbatī

Synonyms

(Saturday): diēs Sāturnī

Coordinate terms

Descendants

Southern Gallo-Romance:
- Catalan: dissabte
- Franco-Provençal: dissando, dessando, dsando, dsandre
- Occitan: dissabte (all dialects)
  Gascon: dissabt, dissates, dissades, dissabs
  
  Provençal: dissabta
  
  Vivaro-Alpine: dissande, dissandes
⇒ Latin: Sabbati diēs
- Italo-Romance:
  - Sicilian: sabbatudìa
- Padanian:
  - Ligurian: sabadi
  - Lombard: sabadi
  - Piedmontese: sabadi, sobadi
- ⇒ Vulgar Latin: *sambati diēs
  - Padanian:
    - Romansch: sonda, sanda, somda
  - Northern Gallo-Romance:
    - Old French: samedi
      - Middle French: samedi
        French: samedi
        → Franco-Provençal: samedi
        Haitian Creole: samdi
        Louisiana Creole: sanmdi, sammdi
        Mauritian Creole: samdi
      - Gallo: samdi
      - Norman: samedi, samdi, Sanm'de, sammedi, somedi
      - Walloon: semdi

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