diagram

English

Diagram of a magnetron.

Alternative forms

Etymology

From French diagramme, from Italian diagramma, from Ancient Greek διάγραμμα (diágramma).

Pronunciation

  • (UK, US) IPA(key): /ˈdaɪ.ə.ɡɹæm/, /ˈdaɪ.ɡɹæm/
  • (file)

Noun

diagram (plural diagrams)

  1. A plan, drawing, sketch or outline to show how something works, or show the relationships between the parts of a whole.
    • 2012 March, Brian Hayes, “Pixels or Perish”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 2, archived from the original on 19 February 2013, page 106:
      Drawings and pictures are more than mere ornaments in scientific discourse. Blackboard sketches, geological maps, diagrams of molecular structure, astronomical photographs, MRI images, the many varieties of statistical charts and graphs: These pictorial devices are indispensable tools for presenting evidence, for explaining a theory, for telling a story.
    Electrical diagrams show device interconnections.
  2. A graph or chart.
    • 1999, Bruce Powel Douglass, Doing Hard Time: Developing Real-time Systems with UML, Objects, Frameworks, and Patterns, page 520:
      A common way to represent change in state over time is via a timing diagram.
    • 2010, Susan Schneider, Science Fiction and Philosophy:
      This particular diagram represents a dinosaur in the distant past and a person who is born in AD 2000. These objects stretch out horizontally in the graph because they last over time in reality, and time is the horizontal axis on the graph
    • 2013, Caroline Rickard, Essential Primary Mathematics, page 215:
      Various terms for this type of graph seem to be used interchangeably: 'scatter diagram', 'scatter graph' and 'scatter plot'.
    • 2016, Stephen Cimorelli, Kanban for the Supply Chain, page 29:
      This powerful visual tool, known as the sawtooth diagram, is used to analyze inventory behavior over time.
    • 2017, Sherman Wilcox, Ten Lectures on Cognitive Linguistics and the Unification of Spoken and Signed Languages, page 177:
      We can then chart them over time and it results in that kind of a diagram.
  3. (category theory) A functor from an index category to another category. The objects and morphisms of the index category need not have any internal substance, but rather merely outline the connective structure of at least some part of the diagram's codomain. If the index category is J and the codomain is C, then the diagram is said to be "of type J in C".

Synonyms

  • (plan or similar to show relationships or similar): schematic

Hyponyms

Derived terms

Translations

Verb

diagram (third-person singular simple present diagrams, present participle diagraming or diagramming, simple past and past participle diagramed or diagrammed)

  1. (transitive) To represent or indicate something using a diagram.
  2. (UK) To schedule the operations of a locomotive or train according to a diagram.
    • 1961 March, “Talking of trains”, in Trains Illustrated, page 131:
      The timing and diagramming staff, too, were on duty for up to 21 hours devising 80 engine, 60 guards' and 25 carriage working diagrams.

References

Czech

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈdɪjaɡram]

Noun

diagram m inan

  1. diagram

Declension

Derived terms

Further reading

  • diagram in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
  • diagram in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989

Danish

Noun

diagram n (singular definite diagrammet, plural indefinite diagrammer)

  1. diagram

Declension

References

Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from French diagramme or English diagram, from Latin diagramma, from Ancient Greek διάγραμμα (diágramma).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˌdi.aːˈɣrɑm/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: di‧a‧gram
  • Rhymes: -ɑm

Noun

diagram n (plural diagrammen, diminutive diagrammetje n)

  1. diagram

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Indonesian: diagram

Hungarian

Etymology

From Latin diagramma, from Ancient Greek διάγραμμα (diágramma).[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈdijɒɡrɒm]
  • Hyphenation: di‧ag‧ram
  • Rhymes: -ɒm

Noun

diagram (plural diagramok)

  1. diagram

Declension

Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative diagram diagramok
accusative diagramot diagramokat
dative diagramnak diagramoknak
instrumental diagrammal diagramokkal
causal-final diagramért diagramokért
translative diagrammá diagramokká
terminative diagramig diagramokig
essive-formal diagramként diagramokként
essive-modal diagramul
inessive diagramban diagramokban
superessive diagramon diagramokon
adessive diagramnál diagramoknál
illative diagramba diagramokba
sublative diagramra diagramokra
allative diagramhoz diagramokhoz
elative diagramból diagramokból
delative diagramról diagramokról
ablative diagramtól diagramoktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular
diagramé diagramoké
non-attributive
possessive - plural
diagraméi diagramokéi
Possessive forms of diagram
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. diagramom diagramjaim
2nd person sing. diagramod diagramjaid
3rd person sing. diagramja diagramjai
1st person plural diagramunk diagramjaink
2nd person plural diagramotok diagramjaitok
3rd person plural diagramjuk diagramjaik

References

  1. Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN

Further reading

  • diagram in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
  • diagram in Ittzés, Nóra (ed.). A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (‘A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published A–ez as of 2024)

Indonesian

Etymology

Internationalism, borrowed from Dutch diagram, from Ancient Greek διάγραμμα (diágramma).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /di.a.ˈɡram/
  • Rhymes: -ɡram
  • Hyphenation: di‧a‧gram

Noun

diagram (plural diagram-diagram, first-person possessive diagramku, second-person possessive diagrammu, third-person possessive diagramnya)

  1. diagram:
    1. a plan, drawing, sketch or outline to show how something works, or show the relationships between the parts of a whole.
    2. a graph or chart.

Synonyms

  • gambarajah (Standard Malay)

Derived terms

  • diagram adiabat
  • diagram adiabat semu
  • diagram alir data
  • diagram alir logika
  • diagram aliran data
  • diagram arus
  • diagram badan bebas
  • diagram balok
  • diagram blok
  • diagram gambar
  • diagram garis
  • diagram hamburan cahaya
  • diagram iklim
  • diagram Ishikawa
  • diagram jaringan
  • diagram kenyamanan
  • diagram ketinggian awan
  • diagram klimatologi
  • diagram kutub nol
  • diagram lingkaran
  • diagram pai
  • diagram panah
  • diagram pencabangan
  • diagram pencar
  • diagram peta
  • diagram pias
  • diagram pohon
  • diagram silsilah
  • diagram sudut gerak
  • diagram tali
  • diagram tebar
  • diagram tulang ikan
  • diagram Warnier-Orr

Further reading

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

From Ancient Greek διάγραμμα (diágramma).

Noun

diagram n (definite singular diagrammet, indefinite plural diagram or diagrammer, definite plural diagramma or diagrammene)

  1. diagram

References

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

From Ancient Greek διάγραμμα (diágramma).

Noun

diagram n (definite singular diagrammet, indefinite plural diagram, definite plural diagramma)

  1. diagram

References

Polish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈdjaɡ.ram/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -aɡram
  • Syllabification: diag‧ram

Noun

diagram m inan

  1. diagram

Declension

noun
  • blokdiagram

Further reading

  • diagram in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • diagram in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Swedish

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Noun

diagram n

  1. a diagram, a graph, a drawing

Declension

Declension of diagram 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative diagram diagrammet diagram diagrammen
Genitive diagrams diagrammets diagrams diagrammens

Derived terms

References

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