dgj

Egyptian

Pronunciation

Verb
d
g		 D5

 3ae inf.

  1. (intransitive) to look
  2. (transitive with n or r or with no preposition) to look at

Inflection
Conjugation of dgj (third weak / 3ae inf. / III. inf.) — base stem: dg, geminated stem: dgg
infinitival forms imperative
infinitive negatival complement complementary infinitive1 singular plural
dgt, dgj
 dgw, dg
 dgt, dgwt, dgyt
 dg
 dg, dgy
‘pseudoverbal’ forms
stative stem periphrastic imperfective2 periphrastic prospective2
dg8, dgg8
 ḥr dgt, ḥr dgj
 m dgt, m dgj
 r dgt, r dgj
suffix conjugation
aspect / mood active passive contingent
aspect / mood active passive
perfect dg.n
 dgw, dg, dgy
 consecutive dg.jn
 active + .tj1, .tw2
active + .tj1, .tw2
terminative dgt, dgyt
perfective3 dg
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 obligative1 dg.ḫr
 active + .tj1, .tw2
imperfective dg, dgy
 active + .tj1, .tw2
prospective3 dgw, dg, dgy
 dgw, dg, dgy
 potentialis1 dg.kꜣ
 active + .tj1, .tw2
active + .tj1, .tw2
subjunctive dg, dgy
 active + .tj1, .tw2
verbal adjectives
aspect / mood relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms participles
active passive active passive
perfect dg.n
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 — —
perfective dgw1, dgy, dg
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 dg
 dgy, dg
imperfective dgg, dggy, dggw5
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 dgg, dggj6, dggy6
 dgg, dggw5
prospective dgw1, dgy, dg, dgtj7
 — dgwtj1 4, dgtj4, dgt4
  1. Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
  2. Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
  3. Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
  4. Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn.
  5. Only in the masculine singular.
  6. Only in the masculine.
  7. Only in the feminine.
  8. Third-person masculine statives of this class often have a final -y instead of the expected stative ending.

Alternative forms
Alternative hieroglyphic writings of dgj  
dgAir
dgꜣj

Verb
d
g		 A4

 3ae inf.

  1. (transitive) to conceal, to hide (something)
  2. (intransitive) to hide, to be(come) hidden

Inflection
Conjugation of dgj (third weak / 3ae inf. / III. inf.) — base stem: dg, geminated stem: dgg
infinitival forms imperative
infinitive negatival complement complementary infinitive1 singular plural
dgt, dgj
 dgw, dg
 dgt, dgwt, dgyt
 dg
 dg, dgy
‘pseudoverbal’ forms
stative stem periphrastic imperfective2 periphrastic prospective2
dg8, dgg8
 ḥr dgt, ḥr dgj
 m dgt, m dgj
 r dgt, r dgj
suffix conjugation
aspect / mood active passive contingent
aspect / mood active passive
perfect dg.n
 dgw, dg, dgy
 consecutive dg.jn
 active + .tj1, .tw2
active + .tj1, .tw2
terminative dgt, dgyt
perfective3 dg
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 obligative1 dg.ḫr
 active + .tj1, .tw2
imperfective dg, dgy
 active + .tj1, .tw2
prospective3 dgw, dg, dgy
 dgw, dg, dgy
 potentialis1 dg.kꜣ
 active + .tj1, .tw2
active + .tj1, .tw2
subjunctive dg, dgy
 active + .tj1, .tw2
verbal adjectives
aspect / mood relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms participles
active passive active passive
perfect dg.n
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 — —
perfective dgw1, dgy, dg
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 dg
 dgy, dg
imperfective dgg, dggy, dggw5
 active + .tj1, .tw2
 dgg, dggj6, dggy6
 dgg, dggw5
prospective dgw1, dgy, dg, dgtj7
 — dgwtj1 4, dgtj4, dgt4
  1. Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
  2. Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
  3. Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
  4. Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn.
  5. Only in the masculine singular.
  6. Only in the masculine.
  7. Only in the feminine.
  8. Third-person masculine statives of this class often have a final -y instead of the expected stative ending.

References
  • James P[eter] Allen (2010) Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, 2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 189.
  • Hoch, James (1997) Middle Egyptian Grammar, Mississauga: Benben Publications, →ISBN, pages 147, 164
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