dessevrer
Old French
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin *dissēperāre, from Late Latin dissēparāre, present active infinitive of dissēparō, from Latin dis- + sēparō. Cognate to Old Spanish dessebrar, Italian disceverare, Asturian dixebrar. Cf. also Galician xebrar, Old Spanish exebrar, Occitan sebrar, French sevrer.
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. In the present tense an extra supporting e is needed in the first-person singular indicative and throughout the singular subjunctive, and the third-person singular subjunctive ending -t is lost. This verb has a stressed present stem dessoivr distinct from the unstressed stem dessevr. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | dessevrer | avoir dessevré | |||||
gerund | en dessevrant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
present participle | dessevrant | ||||||
past participle | dessevré | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | dessoivre | dessoivres | dessoivre | dessevrons | dessevrez | dessoivrent |
imperfect | dessevroie, dessevreie, dessevroe, dessevreve | dessevroies, dessevreies, dessevroes, dessevreves | dessevroit, dessevreit, dessevrot, dessevreve | dessevriiens, dessevriens | dessevriiez, dessevriez | dessevroient, dessevreient, dessevroent, dessevrevent | |
preterite | dessevrai | dessevras | dessevra | dessevrames | dessevrastes | dessevrerent | |
future | dessevrerai | dessevreras | dessevrera | dessevrerons | dessevreroiz, dessevrereiz, dessevrerez | dessevreront | |
conditional | dessevreroie, dessevrereie | dessevreroies, dessevrereies | dessevreroit, dessevrereit | dessevreriiens, dessevreriens | dessevreriiez, dessevreriez | dessevreroient, dessevrereient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | dessoivre | dessoivres | dessoivre | dessevrons | dessevrez | dessoivrent |
imperfect | dessevrasse | dessevrasses | dessevrast | dessevrissons, dessevrissiens | dessevrissoiz, dessevrissez, dessevrissiez | dessevrassent | |
compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | dessoivre | — | dessevrons | dessevrez | — |
Related terms
Descendants
- → English: dissever
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