de tot

Romanian

Adverb

de tot

  1. completely, entirely [from 1620]
    Synonym: cu totul
    • 1620, Mihail Moxa, Cronica universală [Universal chronicle] (manuscript), folio 65v; published in Gheorghe Mihăilă, editor, Cronica universală, Bucharest: Minerva, 1989, →ISBN, page 150:
      ноу​е҆ра̀​де​то́ть​ръ́ꙋ​а҆наста́сїе·ч̑е​е҆ра̀​ши​боу́нь·
      Nu era de tot rău Anastasie, ce era și bun.
      Anastasius wasn’t entirely bad, but he was also good.
  2. (of an amount, uncommon) taken together, all in all [from 1620]
    • 1620, Mihail Moxa, Cronica universală [Universal chronicle] (manuscript); published in Gheorghe Mihăilă, editor, Cronica universală, Bucharest: Minerva, 1989, page 102:
      Și trăi Adam 230 de ai, iară născu și pre Sith; iară de tot trăi Adam 932.
      And Adam lived 230 years, and also bore Seth; and, all in all, Adam lived to 932.
    • 2016, Cosmin Pătrașcu Zamfirache, Adevărul:
      Sunt oameni care au 400 de lei de tot.
      There are people who only have 400 lei when they put it all together.
  3. (now informal) Synonym of foarte (very) [from 1688]
    • 1893, Barbu Ștefănescu Delavrancea, Bunica:
      ―A fost odată un împărat mare, mare…
      ―Cât de mare?
      ―Mare de tot.
      “There once was a great, great emperor…”
      “How great?”
      Very great.”

Usage notes

The adverb, in its meaning of “very”, is always postposited in modern usage.

Derived terms

References

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