dalang
See also: daláng
Indonesian
Etymology
From Malay dalang, from Classical Malay دالڠ (dalang), from Old Javanese ḍalaṅ (“puppeteer”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈd̪alaŋ]
- Hyphenation: da‧lang
Affixed terms
- mendalang
- mendalangi
- mendalangkan
- pedalang
- pedalangan
Further reading
- “dalang” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Malay
Etymology
From Old Javanese ḍalaṅ (“puppeteer”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈdalaŋ/, [ˈda.laŋ]
Noun
dalang (Jawi spelling دالڠ, plural dalang-dalang, informal 1st possessive dalangku, 2nd possessive dalangmu, 3rd possessive dalangnya)
- puppeteer
- (figurative) mastermind
Derived terms
Affixed terms and other derivations
Regular affixed derivations:
- pedalang [passive / name of profession] (pe-)
- pedalangan [passive / name of profession + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (pe- + -an)
- mendalang [agent focus] (meN-)
- mendalangkan [agent focus + causative benefactive] (meN- + -kan)
- mendalangi [agent focus + causative (locative) benefactive] (meN- + -i)
- didalang [patient focus] (di-)
- didalangkan [patient focus + causative benefactive] (di- + -kan)
- didalangi [patient focus + causative (locative) benefactive] (di- + -i)
Descendants
- Indonesian: dalang
Further reading
- “dalang” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Tagalog
Etymology
Borrowed from Malay jarang, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *zaʀaŋ.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈdalaŋ/ [ˈda.lɐŋ]
- Rhymes: -alaŋ
- Syllabification: da‧lang
Noun
dalang (Baybayin spelling ᜇᜎᜅ᜔)
- infrequency; rarity; scarcity; sparseness (of visits, houses, hair, people, etc.)
- Synonyms: pagkabihira, kabihiraan, kadalangan, pagkamadalang
- slowness; sluggishness (such as one's heartbeat)
- condition of being set far apart then usual
- Synonyms: pagkalayo-layo, pagkahiwa-hiwalay
Derived terms
- dumalang
- kadalangan
- madalang
- pagkamadalang
See also
- salirangdang
Further reading
- “dalang”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
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