concha
See also: Concha
English
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Late Latin concha (“a mussel shell”). Doublet of conch.
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈkɒŋ.kə/
Audio (Southern England) (file) - (General American) IPA(key): /ˈkɑŋ.kə/
- Rhymes: (Received Pronunciation) -ɒŋkə, (General American) -ɑŋkə
Noun
concha (plural conchae or (archaic) conchæ)
- Any shell-shaped structure:
- (anatomy) The deepest indentation of the cartilage of the human ear, attaching to the mastoid bone and leading to its central opening.
- (anatomy) Alternative form of nasal concha.
- (architecture) An apse, or the plain semidome of an apse.
Derived terms
References
- “concha”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
- “concha”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.
Latin
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Ancient Greek κόγχη (kónkhē, “a mussel or cockle; a shell-like cavity”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈkon.kʰa/, [ˈkɔŋkʰä]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈkon.ka/, [ˈkɔŋkä]
Noun
concha f (genitive conchae); first declension
- A bivalve shellfish; a mollusk; a conch
- A pearl oyster.
- A pearl.
- The purple-fish.
- A pearl oyster.
- A mussel shell.
- A snailshell.
- The Triton's trumpet, in form like a snailshell.
- Objects in the form of a mussel shell:
- A vessel for holding oil, unguents, salt, etc.
- Synonym of cunnus.
Declension
First-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | concha | conchae |
Genitive | conchae | conchārum |
Dative | conchae | conchīs |
Accusative | concham | conchās |
Ablative | conchā | conchīs |
Vocative | concha | conchae |
Derived terms
Descendants
- Italo-Romance:
- North Italian:
- Gallo-Romance:
- Occitano-Romance:
- West Iberian:
- Borrowings:
References
- “concha”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “concha”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- concha in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- “concha”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “concha”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
Portuguese
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin *concla, from Latin conchula, diminutive of concha, from Ancient Greek κόγχη (kónkhē), from Proto-Indo-European *kongʰo-[1]
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈkõ.ʃɐ/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈkõ.ʃa/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈkõ.ʃɐ/
- (Northern Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈkõ.t͡ʃɐ/
- Hyphenation: con‧cha
Noun
concha f (plural conchas)
Derived terms
- conchinha
Related terms
- conchado
- concharia
- concheado
- conchear
- concheira
- conchoso
References
- Douglas Harper (2001–2024) “conch”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.
Further reading
- “concha” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
Spanish
Etymology
Inherited from Latin conchula, diminutive of concha, from Ancient Greek κόγχη (kónkhē, “mussel”). Cognate with cuenca (“basin, socket”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkont͡ʃa/ [ˈkõnʲ.t͡ʃa]
Audio (Colombia): (file) - Rhymes: -ontʃa
- Syllabification: con‧cha
Noun
concha f (plural conchas)
Derived terms
Further reading
- “concha”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.