compagnie
Dutch
Etymology
From Middle Dutch compangie, borrowed from Old French compagnie, derived in turn from Vulgar Latin *compania, from Late Latin compāniō, from Latin cum (“with”) + pānis (“bread”). See also compagnon and kompaan.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˌkɔm.pɑnˈji/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: com‧pag‧nie
- Rhymes: -i
Noun
compagnie f (plural compagnies or compagnieën, diminutive compagnietje n)
- (business) a company, partnership [From 1578]
- (military) a sub-division of a battalion [From 1592]
Derived terms
- compagniecommandant
- compagniedienaar
- compagnieschap
- compagnietijd
- handelscompagnie
- infanteriecompagnie
- transportcompagnie
- trustcompagnie
- in toponyms:
French
Etymology
Inherited from Middle French compaignie, from Old French compaignie, from compain + -ie or alternatively from compagne, from Vulgar Latin *compania, from Late Latin compāniō, from Latin cum + pānis (“bread”). See also copain, compagnon.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kɔ̃.pa.ni/, /kɔ̃.pa.ɲi/
Audio (France, Paris) (file) - Homophone: compagnies
Derived terms
Descendants
Further reading
- “compagnie”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
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