compagnie

Dutch

Etymology

From Middle Dutch compangie, borrowed from Old French compagnie, derived in turn from Vulgar Latin *compania, from Late Latin compāniō, from Latin cum (with) + pānis (bread). See also compagnon and kompaan.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˌkɔm.pɑnˈji/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: com‧pag‧nie
  • Rhymes: -i

Noun

compagnie f (plural compagnies or compagnieën, diminutive compagnietje n)

  1. (business) a company, partnership [From 1578]
  2. (military) a sub-division of a battalion [From 1592]

Derived terms

  • compagniecommandant
  • compagniedienaar
  • compagnieschap
  • compagnietijd
  • handelscompagnie
  • infanteriecompagnie
  • transportcompagnie
  • trustcompagnie

- in toponyms:

Descendants

  • Negerhollands: kompanie
  • Petjo: compies, kompeni, kompenie
  • Caribbean Javanese: kompeni
  • Indonesian: kompeni (Dutch East India Company, Dutch colonial government)
  • Indonesian: kompi (company (millitary))
  • Hokkien: 公班衙 (kong-pan-gêe)

French

Etymology

Inherited from Middle French compaignie, from Old French compaignie, from compain + -ie or alternatively from compagne, from Vulgar Latin *compania, from Late Latin compāniō, from Latin cum + pānis (bread). See also copain, compagnon.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kɔ̃.pa.ni/, /kɔ̃.pa.ɲi/
  • (file)
  • Homophone: compagnies

Noun

compagnie f (plural compagnies)

  1. company
    Synonym: (abbreviation) cie

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Dutch: compagnie
    • Negerhollands: kompanie
    • Petjo: compies, kompeni, kompenie
    • Caribbean Javanese: kompeni
    • Indonesian: kompeni (Dutch East India Company, Dutch colonial government)
    • Indonesian: kompi (company (millitary))
    • Hokkien: 公班衙 (kong-pan-gêe)
  • Romanian: companie

Further reading

Italian

Noun

compagnie f

  1. plural of compagnia

Anagrams

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