communier
French
Etymology
Borrowed (according to the TLFi) from Ecclesiastical Latin commūnicāre. Doublet of communiquer, a more recent borrowing.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kɔ.my.nje/
Audio (file)
Verb
communier
- (intransitive) to receive communion
- (transitive) to administer communion
- (transitive) to communicate
Conjugation
Conjugation of communier (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | communier | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | communiant /kɔ.my.njɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | communié /kɔ.my.nje/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | communie /kɔ.my.ni/ |
communies /kɔ.my.ni/ |
communie /kɔ.my.ni/ |
communions /kɔ.my.njɔ̃/ |
communiez /kɔ.my.nje/ |
communient /kɔ.my.ni/ |
| imperfect | communiais /kɔ.my.njɛ/ |
communiais /kɔ.my.njɛ/ |
communiait /kɔ.my.njɛ/ |
communiions /kɔ.my.ni.jɔ̃/ |
communiiez /kɔ.my.ni.je/ |
communiaient /kɔ.my.njɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | communiai /kɔ.my.nje/ |
communias /kɔ.my.nja/ |
communia /kɔ.my.nja/ |
communiâmes /kɔ.my.njam/ |
communiâtes /kɔ.my.njat/ |
communièrent /kɔ.my.njɛʁ/ | |
| future | communierai /kɔ.my.ni.ʁe/ |
communieras /kɔ.my.ni.ʁa/ |
communiera /kɔ.my.ni.ʁa/ |
communierons /kɔ.my.ni.ʁɔ̃/ |
communierez /kɔ.my.ni.ʁe/ |
communieront /kɔ.my.ni.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | communierais /kɔ.my.ni.ʁɛ/ |
communierais /kɔ.my.ni.ʁɛ/ |
communierait /kɔ.my.ni.ʁɛ/ |
communierions /kɔ.my.ni.ʁjɔ̃/ |
communieriez /kɔ.my.ni.ʁje/ |
communieraient /kɔ.my.ni.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | communie /kɔ.my.ni/ |
communies /kɔ.my.ni/ |
communie /kɔ.my.ni/ |
communiions /kɔ.my.ni.jɔ̃/ |
communiiez /kɔ.my.ni.je/ |
communient /kɔ.my.ni/ |
| imperfect2 | communiasse /kɔ.my.njas/ |
communiasses /kɔ.my.njas/ |
communiât /kɔ.my.nja/ |
communiassions /kɔ.my.nja.sjɔ̃/ |
communiassiez /kɔ.my.nja.sje/ |
communiassent /kɔ.my.njas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | communie /kɔ.my.ni/ |
— | communions /kɔ.my.njɔ̃/ |
communiez /kɔ.my.nje/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Further reading
- “communier”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
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