coli
English
Etymology
Ellipsis of Bacterium coli or Bacillus coli, obsolete taxonomic names of the species (now called Escherichia coli). The word itself derives from Latin colī, genitive of colon (“colon, large intestine”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkoʊ.laɪ/
Noun
coli (plural coli)
- (often attributive, bacteriology) Escherichia coli, a Gram-negative bacterium commonly found in the lower intestine of warm-blooded organisms.
- Synonym: colibacillus
- 1939 January, Thomas T. Mackie, “The Specificity of the Agglutinin Reaction for Shigella dysenteriae: II. Agglutinin Absorption Relationships between Shigella dysenteriae and Escherichia coli”, in Journal of Bacteriology, volume 37, number 1, →PMID, archived from the original on 10 June 2020, page 47:
- Five of the strains of E. coli are related to only one of the S. dysenteriae strains. Three of the coli are related to two of the strains of S. dysenteriae, four are related to three of the S. dysenteriae strains, and one, A-H6, is related to all.
Translations
Escherichia coli
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Catalan
Verb
coli
- inflection of colar:
- first/third-person singular present subjunctive
- third-person singular imperative
Indonesian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /t͡ʃo.li/
- Hyphenation: co‧li
Synonyms
- masturbasi
- onani
- rancap
Synonyms
- masturbasi
- onani
- merancap
Etymology 3
From Alas-Kluet Batak coli.
Further reading
- “coli” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Italian
Verb
coli
- inflection of colare:
- second-person singular present indicative
- first/second/third-person singular present subjunctive
- third-person singular imperative
Anagrams
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈkoː.liː/, [ˈkoːlʲiː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈko.li/, [ˈkɔːli]
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈkoː.liː/, [ˈkoːlʲiː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈko.li/, [ˈkɔːli]
Noun
cōlī n
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈko.liː/, [ˈkɔlʲiː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈko.li/, [ˈkɔːli]
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈko.liː/, [ˈkɔlʲiː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈko.li/, [ˈkɔːli]
Malay
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -i
Noun
coli (Jawi spelling چولي, plural coli-coli, informal 1st possessive coliku, 2nd possessive colimu, 3rd possessive colinya)
Descendants
- Indonesian: coli
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