chafar
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /t͡ʃaˈfaɾ/ [t͡ʃaˈfaɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: cha‧far
Verb
chafar (first-person singular present chafo, first-person singular preterite chafé, past participle chafado)
Conjugation
infinitive | chafar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | chafando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | chafado | chafada | |||||
plural | chafados | chafadas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | chafo | chafastú chafásvos |
chafa | chafamos | chafáis | chafan | |
imperfect | chafaba | chafabas | chafaba | chafábamos | chafabais | chafaban | |
preterite | chafé | chafaste | chafó | chafamos | chafasteis | chafaron | |
future | chafaré | chafarás | chafará | chafaremos | chafaréis | chafarán | |
conditional | chafaría | chafarías | chafaría | chafaríamos | chafaríais | chafarían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | chafe | chafestú chafésvos2 |
chafe | chafemos | chaféis | chafen | |
imperfect (ra) |
chafara | chafaras | chafara | chafáramos | chafarais | chafaran | |
imperfect (se) |
chafase | chafases | chafase | chafásemos | chafaseis | chafasen | |
future1 | chafare | chafares | chafare | chafáremos | chafareis | chafaren | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | chafatú chafávos |
chafe | chafemos | chafad | chafen | ||
negative | no chafes | no chafe | no chafemos | no chaféis | no chafen |
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive chafar | |||||||
dative | chafarme | chafarte | chafarle, chafarse | chafarnos | chafaros | chafarles, chafarse | |
accusative | chafarme | chafarte | chafarlo, chafarla, chafarse | chafarnos | chafaros | chafarlos, chafarlas, chafarse | |
with gerund chafando | |||||||
dative | chafándome | chafándote | chafándole, chafándose | chafándonos | chafándoos | chafándoles, chafándose | |
accusative | chafándome | chafándote | chafándolo, chafándola, chafándose | chafándonos | chafándoos | chafándolos, chafándolas, chafándose | |
with informal second-person singular tú imperative chafa | |||||||
dative | cháfame | cháfate | cháfale | cháfanos | not used | cháfales | |
accusative | cháfame | cháfate | cháfalo, cháfala | cháfanos | not used | cháfalos, cháfalas | |
with informal second-person singular vos imperative chafá | |||||||
dative | chafame | chafate | chafale | chafanos | not used | chafales | |
accusative | chafame | chafate | chafalo, chafala | chafanos | not used | chafalos, chafalas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative chafe | |||||||
dative | cháfeme | not used | cháfele, cháfese | cháfenos | not used | cháfeles | |
accusative | cháfeme | not used | cháfelo, cháfela, cháfese | cháfenos | not used | cháfelos, cháfelas | |
with first-person plural imperative chafemos | |||||||
dative | not used | chafémoste | chafémosle | chafémonos | chafémoos | chafémosles | |
accusative | not used | chafémoste | chafémoslo, chafémosla | chafémonos | chafémoos | chafémoslos, chafémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative chafad | |||||||
dative | chafadme | not used | chafadle | chafadnos | chafaos | chafadles | |
accusative | chafadme | not used | chafadlo, chafadla | chafadnos | chafaos | chafadlos, chafadlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative chafen | |||||||
dative | cháfenme | not used | cháfenle | cháfennos | not used | cháfenles, cháfense | |
accusative | cháfenme | not used | cháfenlo, cháfenla | cháfennos | not used | cháfenlos, cháfenlas, cháfense |
Further reading
- “chafar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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