cauteriser
See also: cautériser
English
Old French
Alternative forms
Verb
cauteriser
- to cauterize
- 1377, Bernard de Gordon, Practica dicta Lilium medicine, Chapter XXVII, page 190 of this document
- peult on cauteriser le lieu d’une aiguille de cuyvre et pour ce que par ces medecines vient plus grant douleur et chaleur
- One can cauterize the area with a copper needle, and by these medicines comes greater pain and heat
- 1377, Bernard de Gordon, Practica dicta Lilium medicine, Chapter XXVII, page 190 of this document
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. The forms that would normally end in *-ss, *-st are modified to s, st. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | cauteriser | avoir cauterisé | |||||
gerund | en cauterisant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
present participle | cauterisant | ||||||
past participle | cauterisé | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | cauteris | cauterises | cauterise | cauterisons | cauterisez | cauterisent |
imperfect | cauterisoie, cauteriseie, cauterisoe, cauteriseve | cauterisoies, cauteriseies, cauterisoes, cauteriseves | cauterisoit, cauteriseit, cauterisot, cauteriseve | cauterisiiens, cauterisiens | cauterisiiez, cauterisiez | cauterisoient, cauteriseient, cauterisoent, cauterisevent | |
preterite | cauterisai | cauterisas | cauterisa | cauterisames | cauterisastes | cauteriserent | |
future | cauteriserai | cauteriseras | cauterisera | cauteriserons | cauteriseroiz, cauterisereiz, cauteriserez | cauteriseront | |
conditional | cauteriseroie, cauterisereie | cauteriseroies, cauterisereies | cauteriseroit, cauterisereit | cauteriseriiens, cauteriseriens | cauteriseriiez, cauteriseriez | cauteriseroient, cauterisereient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | cauteris | cauteris | cauterist | cauterisons | cauterisez | cauterisent |
imperfect | cauterisasse | cauterisasses | cauterisast | cauterisissons, cauterisissiens | cauterisissoiz, cauterisissez, cauterisissiez | cauterisassent | |
compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | cauterise | — | cauterisons | cauterisez | — |
Descendants
- Middle French: cauterizer, cauteriser
- French: cautériser
- → Middle English: cauterize, cauterise
- English: cauterize
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