cathedral

See also: cathédral

English

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kəˈθiː.dɹəl/
  • (file)

Etymology 1

From Middle English cathedral, chathedral, cathiderall, from Old French [Term?], from Latin cathedrālis, from cathedra + -ālis.

Adjective

cathedral (not comparable)

  1. Relating to the throne or the see of a bishop.
Translations

Etymology 2

A large cathedral in Reims, France, with many architectural features traditional to such a structure.

Ellipsis of cathedral church, from Middle English chirche cathederall, cathedrall chirch, calque of Late Latin ecclēsia cathedrālis (church having a bishop's seat), from Latin ecclēsia + cathedrālis. Displaced Old English hēafodċiriċe (literally main church, head church).

Noun

cathedral (plural cathedrals)

  1. The principal church of an archbishop's/bishop's archdiocese/diocese which contains an episcopal throne.
  2. (loosely or informally) A large or important church building.
  3. (figurative) A large, impressive, lofty, and/or important building or place of some other kind.
    a cathedral of commerce
  4. A large buttressed structure built by certain termites.
Derived terms
Translations

Etymology 3

Coined by political blogger Curtis Yarvin, writing as Mencius Moldbug.

Proper noun

the Cathedral or the cathedral

  1. (US politics, slang, Dark Enlightenment) A mainstream system or establishment in society, held to be liberal or leftist and to be working against the interests of the people or nation.
    • 2019 May 14, Michael Malice, “The Strike” (chapter 3), in The New Right: A Journey to the Fringe of American Politics, →ISBN, from third sentence of third paragraph:
      The reaction from the Cathedral—the press, the political establishment, and everyone else who shaped acceptable opinion—was quick and unanimous
    • 2022 January 14, Rod Dreher, “Neckbeard Militias Are Not My Enemy”, in The American Conservative, archived from the original on 2022-04-15:
      This is why grown-up men and women in the Cathedral (to use the neoreactionary term for the Establishment) actually believe that the MAGA yahoos of January 6 nearly overthrew the US government.
    • 2022 December 10, Ross Douthat, “A Political Theory of King Elon Musk”, in The New York Times, archived from the original on March 23, 2024:
      [Curtis Yarvin] is forthright in his belief that the present order — to his mind, an oligarchy governed by a complex of elite institutions (like this newspaper) that he calls “the Cathedral” — should be overthrown
    • For more quotations using this term, see Citations:cathedral.

Middle English

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Old French cathedral, from Latin cathedrālis.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kaˌtɛːˈdraːl/, /kaˈtɛːdral/

Adjective

cathedral

  1. cathedral (relating to the see of a bishop)

Descendants

  • English: cathedral

References

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.