capulo

Latin

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

capula (“small cup”) +‎ -ō

Verb

capulō (present infinitive capulāre, perfect active capulāvī, supine capulātum); first conjugation

  1. to decant, pour
Conjugation
   Conjugation of capulō (first conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present capulō capulās capulat capulāmus capulātis capulant
imperfect capulābam capulābās capulābat capulābāmus capulābātis capulābant
future capulābō capulābis capulābit capulābimus capulābitis capulābunt
perfect capulāvī capulāvistī capulāvit capulāvimus capulāvistis capulāvērunt,
capulāvēre
pluperfect capulāveram capulāverās capulāverat capulāverāmus capulāverātis capulāverant
future perfect capulāverō capulāveris capulāverit capulāverimus capulāveritis capulāverint
passive present capulor capulāris,
capulāre		 capulātur capulāmur capulāminī capulantur
imperfect capulābar capulābāris,
capulābāre		 capulābātur capulābāmur capulābāminī capulābantur
future capulābor capulāberis,
capulābere		 capulābitur capulābimur capulābiminī capulābuntur
perfect capulātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect capulātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect capulātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present capulem capulēs capulet capulēmus capulētis capulent
imperfect capulārem capulārēs capulāret capulārēmus capulārētis capulārent
perfect capulāverim capulāverīs capulāverit capulāverīmus capulāverītis capulāverint
pluperfect capulāvissem capulāvissēs capulāvisset capulāvissēmus capulāvissētis capulāvissent
passive present capuler capulēris,
capulēre		 capulētur capulēmur capulēminī capulentur
imperfect capulārer capulārēris,
capulārēre		 capulārētur capulārēmur capulārēminī capulārentur
perfect capulātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect capulātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — capulā — — capulāte —
future — capulātō capulātō — capulātōte capulantō
passive present — capulāre — — capulāminī —
future — capulātor capulātor — — capulantor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives capulāre capulāvisse capulātūrum esse capulārī capulātum esse capulātum īrī
participles capulāns — capulātūrus — capulātus capulandus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
capulandī capulandō capulandum capulandō capulātum capulātū
Derived terms

Noun

capulō

  1. dative/ablative singular of capulum

Etymology 3

Unknown. Perhaps from cāpō (“capon, castrated cockerel”), or capillus (“hair”), thus “shave”; alternatively from a Germanic language, as in Middle Dutch cappen (“cut”), though the latter is itself of uncertain origin.

Verb

capulō (present infinitive capulāre, perfect active capulāvī, supine capulātum); first conjugation (Medieval Latin)

  1. to cut off, sever
  2. to cut out
  3. to fell (a tree)
  4. to destroy
Conjugation
   Conjugation of capulō (first conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present capulō capulās capulat capulāmus capulātis capulant
imperfect capulābam capulābās capulābat capulābāmus capulābātis capulābant
future capulābō capulābis capulābit capulābimus capulābitis capulābunt
perfect capulāvī capulāvistī capulāvit capulāvimus capulāvistis capulāvērunt,
capulāvēre
pluperfect capulāveram capulāverās capulāverat capulāverāmus capulāverātis capulāverant
future perfect capulāverō capulāveris capulāverit capulāverimus capulāveritis capulāverint
passive present capulor capulāris,
capulāre		 capulātur capulāmur capulāminī capulantur
imperfect capulābar capulābāris,
capulābāre		 capulābātur capulābāmur capulābāminī capulābantur
future capulābor capulāberis,
capulābere		 capulābitur capulābimur capulābiminī capulābuntur
perfect capulātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect capulātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect capulātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present capulem capulēs capulet capulēmus capulētis capulent
imperfect capulārem capulārēs capulāret capulārēmus capulārētis capulārent
perfect capulāverim capulāverīs capulāverit capulāverīmus capulāverītis capulāverint
pluperfect capulāvissem capulāvissēs capulāvisset capulāvissēmus capulāvissētis capulāvissent
passive present capuler capulēris,
capulēre		 capulētur capulēmur capulēminī capulentur
imperfect capulārer capulārēris,
capulārēre		 capulārētur capulārēmur capulārēminī capulārentur
perfect capulātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect capulātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — capulā — — capulāte —
future — capulātō capulātō — capulātōte capulantō
passive present — capulāre — — capulāminī —
future — capulātor capulātor — — capulantor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives capulāre capulāvisse capulātūrum esse capulārī capulātum esse capulātum īrī
participles capulāns — capulātūrus — capulātus capulandus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
capulandī capulandō capulandum capulandō capulātum capulātū
Derived terms

References
  • “capulo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • capulare in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • capulo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • capulo in Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften (1967– ) Mittellateinisches Wörterbuch, Munich: C.H. Beck
  • Niermeyer, Jan Frederik (1976) “capulare”, in Mediae Latinitatis Lexicon Minus, Leiden, Boston: E. J. Brill, page 139
  • Ernout, Alfred, Meillet, Antoine (1985) “capulo”, in Dictionnaire étymologique de la langue latine: histoire des mots‎ (in French), 4th edition, with additions and corrections of Jacques André, Paris: Klincksieck, published 2001, page 98
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