calcaneum
English
References
- “calcaneum”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
Latin
Alternative forms
Etymology
From calx (“heel”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /kalˈkaː.ne.um/, [käɫ̪ˈkäːneʊ̃ˑ]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /kalˈka.ne.um/, [kälˈkäːneum]
Declension
Second-declension noun (neuter).
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | calcāneum | calcānea |
Genitive | calcāneī | calcāneōrum |
Dative | calcāneō | calcāneīs |
Accusative | calcāneum | calcānea |
Ablative | calcāneō | calcāneīs |
Vocative | calcāneum | calcānea |
Descendants
- Balkan Romance:
- Italo-Romance:
- Island Romance:
- Sardinian: calcanzu, carcàngiu, carcanzu
- Rhaeto-Romance:
- Friulian: calcagn
- Romansch: chaltgogn, calcogn, chalchagn
- Gallo-Romance:
- Catalan: calcany (archaic)
- Occitan: caucàgn (Gascon dial.)
- Ibero-Romance:
Borrowings:
References
- “calcaneum”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- calcaneum in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- calcaneum in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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