caelicola

Latin

Alternative forms

Etymology

From caelum (heaven; sky) + -cola.

Pronunciation

Noun

caelicola m or f (genitive caelicolae); first declension

  1. an inhabitant of heaven, deity, god, goddess
    • 29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 2.589–592:
      “Cum mihi sē nōn ante oculīs tam clāra videndam
      obtulit et pūrā per noctem in lūce refulsit:
      alma parēns, cōnfessa deam, quālīsque vidērī
      caelicolīs et quanta solet [...].”
      “When [suddenly] she presented herself to me – far brighter than [I had] ever seen [her] before – worthy to be viewed, and with clarity, shining through the darkness in [all her] splendor: [my] gracious mother, revealed [as a] goddess, both in form and stature as she was wont to appear to the heaven-dwelling gods.”
      (Venus reveals her divine appearance to Aeneas.)
  2. a worshipper of the heavens

Declension

Note that the genitive plural has the alternative form caelicolum for caelicolārum. First-declension noun.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative caelicola caelicolae
Genitive caelicolae caelicolārum
Dative caelicolae caelicolīs
Accusative caelicolam caelicolās
Ablative caelicolā caelicolīs
Vocative caelicola caelicolae

References

  • caelicola”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • caelicola”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • caelicola in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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