burka

See also: Burka, búrka, and burką

English

the head and upper torso portions of a burqa (Etymology 1)
Caucasian burka (Etymology 2) on display beside a papakhi

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)kə

Etymology 1

From Hindustani برقع / बुरक़ा (burqā), from Classical Persian برقع (burqa'), from Arabic بُرْقُع (burquʕ).

Noun

burka (plural burkas)

  1. A Central Asian garment that covers the whole body, which has a net screen covering the eyes so they cannot be seen, and is worn by women.
    Synonyms: (especially in Central Asia) paranja, chadri
    Hypernym: purdah
Derived terms
Translations
See also

Etymology 2

From Russian бу́рка (búrka); further etymology is disputed.

Noun

burka (plural burkas)

  1. A dress made from felt or karakul (the short curly fur of young lambs of the breed of that name), traditionally worn by men of the Caucasus region.
Translations

Further reading

Czech

Noun

burka f

  1. burka (female garment that covers the whole body)

Declension

Further reading

  • burka in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
  • burka in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989

Darkinjung

Noun

burka

  1. long-nosed bandicoot

Finnish

Etymology

From Urdu برقع (burqā).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈburkɑ/, [ˈburkɑ̝]
  • Rhymes: -urkɑ
  • Syllabification(key): bur‧ka

Noun

burka

  1. burka (female garment)

Declension

Inflection of burka (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation)
nominative burka burkat
genitive burkan burkien
partitive burkaa burkia
illative burkaan burkiin
singular plural
nominative burka burkat
accusative nom. burka burkat
gen. burkan
genitive burkan burkien
burkainrare
partitive burkaa burkia
inessive burkassa burkissa
elative burkasta burkista
illative burkaan burkiin
adessive burkalla burkilla
ablative burkalta burkilta
allative burkalle burkille
essive burkana burkina
translative burkaksi burkiksi
abessive burkatta burkitta
instructive burkin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of burka (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative burkani burkani
accusative nom. burkani burkani
gen. burkani
genitive burkani burkieni
burkainirare
partitive burkaani burkiani
inessive burkassani burkissani
elative burkastani burkistani
illative burkaani burkiini
adessive burkallani burkillani
ablative burkaltani burkiltani
allative burkalleni burkilleni
essive burkanani burkinani
translative burkakseni burkikseni
abessive burkattani burkittani
instructive
comitative burkineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative burkasi burkasi
accusative nom. burkasi burkasi
gen. burkasi
genitive burkasi burkiesi
burkaisirare
partitive burkaasi burkiasi
inessive burkassasi burkissasi
elative burkastasi burkistasi
illative burkaasi burkiisi
adessive burkallasi burkillasi
ablative burkaltasi burkiltasi
allative burkallesi burkillesi
essive burkanasi burkinasi
translative burkaksesi burkiksesi
abessive burkattasi burkittasi
instructive
comitative burkinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative burkamme burkamme
accusative nom. burkamme burkamme
gen. burkamme
genitive burkamme burkiemme
burkaimmerare
partitive burkaamme burkiamme
inessive burkassamme burkissamme
elative burkastamme burkistamme
illative burkaamme burkiimme
adessive burkallamme burkillamme
ablative burkaltamme burkiltamme
allative burkallemme burkillemme
essive burkanamme burkinamme
translative burkaksemme burkiksemme
abessive burkattamme burkittamme
instructive
comitative burkinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative burkanne burkanne
accusative nom. burkanne burkanne
gen. burkanne
genitive burkanne burkienne
burkainnerare
partitive burkaanne burkianne
inessive burkassanne burkissanne
elative burkastanne burkistanne
illative burkaanne burkiinne
adessive burkallanne burkillanne
ablative burkaltanne burkiltanne
allative burkallenne burkillenne
essive burkananne burkinanne
translative burkaksenne burkiksenne
abessive burkattanne burkittanne
instructive
comitative burkinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative burkansa burkansa
accusative nom. burkansa burkansa
gen. burkansa
genitive burkansa burkiensa
burkainsarare
partitive burkaansa burkiaan
burkiansa
inessive burkassaan
burkassansa
burkissaan
burkissansa
elative burkastaan
burkastansa
burkistaan
burkistansa
illative burkaansa burkiinsa
adessive burkallaan
burkallansa
burkillaan
burkillansa
ablative burkaltaan
burkaltansa
burkiltaan
burkiltansa
allative burkalleen
burkallensa
burkilleen
burkillensa
essive burkanaan
burkanansa
burkinaan
burkinansa
translative burkakseen
burkaksensa
burkikseen
burkiksensa
abessive burkattaan
burkattansa
burkittaan
burkittansa
instructive
comitative burkineen
burkinensa

Further reading

Hungarian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈburkɒ]
  • Hyphenation: bur‧ka
  • Rhymes: -kɒ

Etymology 1

Possibly from Turkish bürük.

Noun

burka (plural burkák)

  1. burka, burqa (female garment)
Declension
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative burka burkák
accusative burkát burkákat
dative burkának burkáknak
instrumental burkával burkákkal
causal-final burkáért burkákért
translative burkává burkákká
terminative burkáig burkákig
essive-formal burkaként burkákként
essive-modal
inessive burkában burkákban
superessive burkán burkákon
adessive burkánál burkáknál
illative burkába burkákba
sublative burkára burkákra
allative burkához burkákhoz
elative burkából burkákból
delative burkáról burkákról
ablative burkától burkáktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular
burkáé burkáké
non-attributive
possessive - plural
burkáéi burkákéi
Possessive forms of burka
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. burkám burkáim
2nd person sing. burkád burkáid
3rd person sing. burkája burkái
1st person plural burkánk burkáink
2nd person plural burkátok burkáitok
3rd person plural burkájuk burkáik

Etymology 2

burok + -a (possessive suffix)

Noun

burka

  1. third-person singular single-possession possessive of burok
Declension
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative burka
accusative burkát
dative burkának
instrumental burkával
causal-final burkáért
translative burkává
terminative burkáig
essive-formal burkaként
essive-modal burkául
inessive burkában
superessive burkán
adessive burkánál
illative burkába
sublative burkára
allative burkához
elative burkából
delative burkáról
ablative burkától
non-attributive
possessive - singular
burkáé
non-attributive
possessive - plural
burkáéi

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

From Urdu or Persian, from Arabic بُرْقُع (burquʕ, veil).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bʉrkɑ/
  • Rhymes: -ʉrkɑ

Noun

burka m (definite singular burkaen, indefinite plural burkaer, definite plural burkaene)

  1. a burka

References

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

From Urdu or Persian, from Arabic بُرْقُع (burquʕ, veil).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bʉrkɑ/
  • Rhymes: -ʉrkɑ

Noun

burka m (definite singular burkaen, indefinite plural burkaer or burkaar, definite plural burkaene or burkaane)

  1. a burka

References

Polish

burki

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈbur.ka/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -urka
  • Syllabification: bur‧ka

Etymology 1

Borrowed from English burqa.

Noun

burka f

  1. (Islam) burka (female garment that covers the whole body)

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Ukrainian бу́рка (búrka).

Noun

burka f

  1. (historical) long, voluminous outer garment with a hood and without sleeves, made of thick cloth, formerly worn when travelling
Declension

Etymology 3

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

burka m animal

  1. accusative/genitive singular of burek

Further reading

  • burka in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • burka in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈbuʁ.kɐ/ [ˈbuh.kɐ]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /ˈbuɾ.kɐ/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ˈbuʁ.kɐ/ [ˈbuχ.kɐ]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈbuɻ.ka/

  • Hyphenation: bur‧ka

Noun

burka f (plural burkas)

  1. Alternative spelling of burca

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bûːrka/

Noun

bȗrka f (Cyrillic spelling бу̑рка)

  1. burka, burqa (female garment that covers the whole body)
  2. burka (male garment from the Caucasus)

Declension

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈbuɾka/ [ˈbuɾ.ka]
  • Rhymes: -uɾka
  • Syllabification: bur‧ka

Noun

burka m (plural burkas)

  1. burka or burqa

Further reading

Swedish

Etymology

From Urdu برقع

Noun

burka c

  1. a burka

Usage notes

  • Compounds are formed with burka- including the a. Compounds with burk- are very rare due to the potential confusion with burk. In other terms such as svensklärare/svenskalärare, this is considered an abomination that only belongs in colloquial usage.

Declension

Declension of burka 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative burka burkan burkor burkorna
Genitive burkas burkans burkors burkornas

Derived terms

See also

References

Anagrams

Turkish

Noun

burka (definite accusative burkayı, plural burkalar)

  1. burqa
  2. burka
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