burgage

English

WOTD – 17 January 2006

Etymology

Inherited from Middle English burgage, from Old French bourgage and Medieval Latin burgāgium; equivalent to burg + -age.

Pronunciation

  • (General American) IPA(key): /ˈbɝɡɪd͡ʒ/
  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈbɜːɡɪd͡ʒ/
  • (file)

Noun

burgage (countable and uncountable, plural burgages)

  1. (historical) A medieval tenure in socage under which property in England and Scotland was held under the king or a lord of a town, and was maintained for a yearly rent or for rendering an inferior service (not knight's service) such as watching and warding.
    • 1914, “Lonsdale Hundred (North of the Sands)”, in William Farrer, J. Brownbill, editors, Victoria History of the County of Lancaster, volume 8, Constable and Company, page 39:
      Thomas Singleton, bailiff of the escheatery of the town of Lancaster, rendered account in 1441 of £8 4s. 7d. due from ancient rents and various burgages and plats of land which had escheated to the king as duke from various causes.

Middle English

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Old French bourgage and Medieval Latin burgāgium; equivalent to Old French bourg + -age.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /burˈɡaːd͡ʒ(ə)/

Noun

burgage (plural burgages)

  1. Land held under a feudal ruler (often in exchange for a rent alone)
  2. (rare) The tenure that such land is held under; burgage.
  3. (rare) A fortified town entitled to certain rights; a borough.

Descendants

  • English: burgage

References

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