brigand
English
WOTD – 15 January 2009
Etymology
From Middle English brigaunt, bregaund circa 1400, from Old French brigand (“foot soldier”) attested from 1421, from Italian briga (“trouble, bother”), perhaps ultimately of Proto-Germanic or Celtic origin.
Related terms
Translations
bandit
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French
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bʁi.ɡɑ̃/
Audio (file)
Adjective
brigand (feminine brigande, masculine plural brigands, feminine plural brigandes)
Further reading
- “brigand”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Old French
Noun
brigand oblique singular, m (oblique plural briganz or brigantz, nominative singular briganz or brigantz, nominative plural brigand)
Descendants
- → English: brigand
References
- Godefroy, Frédéric, Dictionnaire de l’ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IXe au XVe siècle (1881) (brigand)
Romanian
Declension
Declension of brigand
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