blive
English
Etymology 1
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /blaɪv/
Audio (Southern England) (file)
Verb
blive (third-person singular simple present blives, present participle bliving, simple past blove, past participle bliven)
- (intransitive) Alternative form of belive ("to remain").
Etymology 2
From Middle English blive (“actively, vigorously, eagerly, gladly, quickly, at once”), with unsyncopated alternative form bilive. The adverb is from a contraction of by/bi + live (dative form of lyf, "life"), literally, "by life".
Adverb
blive (comparative more blive, superlative most blive)
- (obsolete) quickly; forthwith
- 1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book II, Canto III”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, stanza 18, page 223:
- “Perdy, ſir knight,” ſaide then th’ enchaunter blive […]
Alternative forms
Anagrams
Danish
Etymology
Borrowed from Middle Low German bliven, from Old Saxon bilīƀan, from Proto-Germanic *bilībaną, cognate with German bleiben (“to remain”). In the sense “to become", it has replaced older vorde.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bliːə/, [ˈb̥liːi], (formal) IPA(key): /bliːvə/, [ˈb̥liːʋə], [ˈb̥liːʊ]
Verb
blive (past tense blev, past participle blevet, c bleven, plural and definite singular blevne)
- (copulative) to become (go from one state into another, with a predicative or the preposition til (“to”); the latter is preferred with nouns if a change is implied)
- Hun blev læge da hun var 25 år.
- She became a doctor when she was 25.
- Vejret vil blive koldt når solen er gået ned.
- The weather will become cold after the sun goes down.
- Ællingen blev til en svane
- The duckling became a swan
- (auxiliary) to be (used with the past participle to form the passive voice)
- Hunden blev druknet af drengen.
- The dog was drowned by the boy.
- to amount (to total or evaluate)
- Det bliver 10kr.
- It amounts to 10kr.
- (intransitive) remain (to continue unchanged in place, form, or condition, or undiminished in quantity)
- Hun blev da de andre gik
- She remained when the others left.
Conjugation
Further reading
- “blive” in Den Danske Ordbog
Norwegian Bokmål
Alternative forms
Etymology
From the expression blive på sjøen (literally “to remain at sea”). Thus the same word as bli (“to remain, become”), from Danish blive, from Middle Low German blîven, from Proto-Germanic *bilībaną.
Verb
blive (present tense bliver, past tense blev or bleiv, past participle blitt, present participle blivende, imperative bliv)
References
- “blive” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Alternative forms
- bliva (a infinitive)
Etymology
From Middle Norwegian blífa, from Middle Low German bliven, from ultimately Proto-Germanic *bilībaną.
Verb
blive (present tense bliv, past tense bleiv, supine blive, past participle bliven, present participle blivande, imperative bliv)
References
- “blive” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.