blǿða
Old Norse
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *blōþijaną, from the root of blóð (“blood”). Compare Old English blēdan, Old Frisian blēda, Old High German bluoten.
Verb
blǿða (singular past indicative blǿddi, plural past indicative blǿddu, past participle blǿtt)
- to bleed
Conjugation
Conjugation of blǿða — active (weak class 1)
| infinitive | blǿða | |
|---|---|---|
| present participle | blǿðandi | |
| past participle | blǿddr | |
| indicative | present | past |
| 1st-person singular | blǿði | blǿdda |
| 2nd-person singular | blǿðir | blǿddir |
| 3rd-person singular | blǿðir | blǿddi |
| 1st-person plural | blǿðum | blǿddum |
| 2nd-person plural | blǿðið | blǿdduð |
| 3rd-person plural | blǿða | blǿddu |
| subjunctive | present | past |
| 1st-person singular | blǿða | blǿdda |
| 2nd-person singular | blǿðir | blǿddir |
| 3rd-person singular | blǿði | blǿddi |
| 1st-person plural | blǿðim | blǿddim |
| 2nd-person plural | blǿðið | blǿddið |
| 3rd-person plural | blǿði | blǿddi |
| imperative | present | |
| 2nd-person singular | blǿð, blǿði | |
| 1st-person plural | blǿðum | |
| 2nd-person plural | blǿðið | |
Conjugation of blǿða — mediopassive (weak class 1)
| infinitive | blǿðask | |
|---|---|---|
| present participle | blǿðandisk | |
| past participle | blǿðzk | |
| indicative | present | past |
| 1st-person singular | blǿðumk | blǿddumk |
| 2nd-person singular | blǿðisk | blǿddisk |
| 3rd-person singular | blǿðisk | blǿddisk |
| 1st-person plural | blǿðumsk | blǿddumsk |
| 2nd-person plural | blǿðizk | blǿdduzk |
| 3rd-person plural | blǿðask | blǿddusk |
| subjunctive | present | past |
| 1st-person singular | blǿðumk | blǿddumk |
| 2nd-person singular | blǿðisk | blǿddisk |
| 3rd-person singular | blǿðisk | blǿddisk |
| 1st-person plural | blǿðimsk | blǿddimsk |
| 2nd-person plural | blǿðizk | blǿddizk |
| 3rd-person plural | blǿðisk | blǿddisk |
| imperative | present | |
| 2nd-person singular | blǿðsk, blǿðisk | |
| 1st-person plural | blǿðumsk | |
| 2nd-person plural | blǿðizk | |
Descendants
References
- Ásgeir Blöndal Magnússon — Íslensk orðsifjabók, (1989). Reykjavík, Orðabók Háskólans. (Available on Málið.is under the “Eldra mál” tab.)
- “blǿða” in Dictionary of Old Norse Prose (ONP) at University of Copenhagen
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