bilisa
Xhosa
Inflection
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Zulu
Inflection
Tone L | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | ukubilisa | ||||||||
Positive | Negative | ||||||||
Infinitive | ukubilisa | ukungabilisi | |||||||
Imperative | |||||||||
Simple | + object concord | ||||||||
Singular | bilisa | -bilise | |||||||
Plural | bilisani | -biliseni | |||||||
Present | |||||||||
Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
1st singular | ngiyabilisa, ngibilisa | engibilisayo, engibilisa | ngibilisa | angibilisi | engingabilisi | ngingabilisi | |||
2nd singular | uyabilisa, ubilisa | obilisayo, obilisa | ubilisa | awubilisi | ongabilisi | ungabilisi | |||
1st plural | siyabilisa, sibilisa | esibilisayo, esibilisa | sibilisa | asibilisi | esingabilisi | singabilisi | |||
2nd plural | niyabilisa, nibilisa | enibilisayo, enibilisa | nibilisa | anibilisi | eningabilisi | ningabilisi | |||
Class 1 | uyabilisa, ubilisa | obilisayo, obilisa | ebilisa | akabilisi | ongabilisi | engabilisi | |||
Class 2 | bayabilisa, babilisa | ababilisayo, ababilisa | bebilisa | ababilisi | abangabilisi | bengabilisi | |||
Class 3 | uyabilisa, ubilisa | obilisayo, obilisa | ubilisa | awubilisi | ongabilisi | ungabilisi | |||
Class 4 | iyabilisa, ibilisa | ebilisayo, ebilisa | ibilisa | ayibilisi | engabilisi | ingabilisi | |||
Class 5 | liyabilisa, libilisa | elibilisayo, elibilisa | libilisa | alibilisi | elingabilisi | lingabilisi | |||
Class 6 | ayabilisa, abilisa | abilisayo, abilisa | ebilisa | awabilisi | angabilisi | engabilisi | |||
Class 7 | siyabilisa, sibilisa | esibilisayo, esibilisa | sibilisa | asibilisi | esingabilisi | singabilisi | |||
Class 8 | ziyabilisa, zibilisa | ezibilisayo, ezibilisa | zibilisa | azibilisi | ezingabilisi | zingabilisi | |||
Class 9 | iyabilisa, ibilisa | ebilisayo, ebilisa | ibilisa | ayibilisi | engabilisi | ingabilisi | |||
Class 10 | ziyabilisa, zibilisa | ezibilisayo, ezibilisa | zibilisa | azibilisi | ezingabilisi | zingabilisi | |||
Class 11 | luyabilisa, lubilisa | olubilisayo, olubilisa | lubilisa | alubilisi | olungabilisi | lungabilisi | |||
Class 14 | buyabilisa, bubilisa | obubilisayo, obubilisa | bubilisa | abubilisi | obungabilisi | bungabilisi | |||
Class 15 | kuyabilisa, kubilisa | okubilisayo, okubilisa | kubilisa | akubilisi | okungabilisi | kungabilisi | |||
Class 17 | kuyabilisa, kubilisa | okubilisayo, okubilisa | kubilisa | akubilisi | okungabilisi | kungabilisi | |||
Recent past | |||||||||
Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
1st singular | ngibilisile, ngibilisē | engibilisile, engibilisē | ngibilisile, ngibilisē | angibilisanga | engingabilisanga | ngingabilisanga | |||
2nd singular | ubilisile, ubilisē | obilisile, obilisē | ubilisile, ubilisē | awubilisanga | ongabilisanga | ungabilisanga | |||
1st plural | sibilisile, sibilisē | esibilisile, esibilisē | sibilisile, sibilisē | asibilisanga | esingabilisanga | singabilisanga | |||
2nd plural | nibilisile, nibilisē | enibilisile, enibilisē | nibilisile, nibilisē | anibilisanga | eningabilisanga | ningabilisanga | |||
Class 1 | ubilisile, ubilisē | obilisile, obilisē | ebilisile, ebilisē | akabilisanga | ongabilisanga | engabilisanga | |||
Class 2 | babilisile, babilisē | ababilisile, ababilisē | bebilisile, bebilisē | ababilisanga | abangabilisanga | bengabilisanga | |||
Class 3 | ubilisile, ubilisē | obilisile, obilisē | ubilisile, ubilisē | awubilisanga | ongabilisanga | ungabilisanga | |||
Class 4 | ibilisile, ibilisē | ebilisile, ebilisē | ibilisile, ibilisē | ayibilisanga | engabilisanga | ingabilisanga | |||
Class 5 | libilisile, libilisē | elibilisile, elibilisē | libilisile, libilisē | alibilisanga | elingabilisanga | lingabilisanga | |||
Class 6 | abilisile, abilisē | abilisile, abilisē | ebilisile, ebilisē | awabilisanga | angabilisanga | engabilisanga | |||
Class 7 | sibilisile, sibilisē | esibilisile, esibilisē | sibilisile, sibilisē | asibilisanga | esingabilisanga | singabilisanga | |||
Class 8 | zibilisile, zibilisē | ezibilisile, ezibilisē | zibilisile, zibilisē | azibilisanga | ezingabilisanga | zingabilisanga | |||
Class 9 | ibilisile, ibilisē | ebilisile, ebilisē | ibilisile, ibilisē | ayibilisanga | engabilisanga | ingabilisanga | |||
Class 10 | zibilisile, zibilisē | ezibilisile, ezibilisē | zibilisile, zibilisē | azibilisanga | ezingabilisanga | zingabilisanga | |||
Class 11 | lubilisile, lubilisē | olubilisile, olubilisē | lubilisile, lubilisē | alubilisanga | olungabilisanga | lungabilisanga | |||
Class 14 | bubilisile, bubilisē | obubilisile, obubilisē | bubilisile, bubilisē | abubilisanga | obungabilisanga | bungabilisanga | |||
Class 15 | kubilisile, kubilisē | okubilisile, okubilisē | kubilisile, kubilisē | akubilisanga | okungabilisanga | kungabilisanga | |||
Class 17 | kubilisile, kubilisē | okubilisile, okubilisē | kubilisile, kubilisē | akubilisanga | okungabilisanga | kungabilisanga | |||
Remote past | |||||||||
Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
1st singular | ngābilisa | engābilisa | ngābilisa | angibilisanga | engingabilisanga | ngingabilisanga | |||
2nd singular | wābilisa | owābilisa | wābilisa | awubilisanga | ongabilisanga | ungabilisanga | |||
1st plural | sābilisa | esābilisa | sābilisa | asibilisanga | esingabilisanga | singabilisanga | |||
2nd plural | nābilisa | enābilisa | nābilisa | anibilisanga | eningabilisanga | ningabilisanga | |||
Class 1 | wābilisa | owābilisa | ābilisa | akabilisanga | ongabilisanga | engabilisanga | |||
Class 2 | bābilisa | abābilisa | bābilisa | ababilisanga | abangabilisanga | bengabilisanga | |||
Class 3 | wābilisa | owābilisa | wābilisa | awubilisanga | ongabilisanga | ungabilisanga | |||
Class 4 | yābilisa | eyābilisa | yābilisa | ayibilisanga | engabilisanga | ingabilisanga | |||
Class 5 | lābilisa | elābilisa | lābilisa | alibilisanga | elingabilisanga | lingabilisanga | |||
Class 6 | ābilisa | ābilisa | ābilisa | awabilisanga | angabilisanga | engabilisanga | |||
Class 7 | sābilisa | esābilisa | sābilisa | asibilisanga | esingabilisanga | singabilisanga | |||
Class 8 | zābilisa | ezābilisa | zābilisa | azibilisanga | ezingabilisanga | zingabilisanga | |||
Class 9 | yābilisa | eyābilisa | yābilisa | ayibilisanga | engabilisanga | ingabilisanga | |||
Class 10 | zābilisa | ezābilisa | zābilisa | azibilisanga | ezingabilisanga | zingabilisanga | |||
Class 11 | lwābilisa | olwābilisa | lwābilisa | alubilisanga | olungabilisanga | lungabilisanga | |||
Class 14 | bābilisa | obābilisa | bābilisa | abubilisanga | obungabilisanga | bungabilisanga | |||
Class 15 | kwābilisa | okwābilisa | kwābilisa | akubilisanga | okungabilisanga | kungabilisanga | |||
Class 17 | kwābilisa | okwābilisa | kwābilisa | akubilisanga | okungabilisanga | kungabilisanga | |||
Potential | |||||||||
Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
1st singular | ngingabilisa | — | ngingabilisa | ngingebilise | — | ngingebilise | |||
2nd singular | ungabilisa | — | ungabilisa | ungebilise | — | ungebilise | |||
1st plural | singabilisa | — | singabilisa | singebilise | — | singebilise | |||
2nd plural | ningabilisa | — | ningabilisa | ningebilise | — | ningebilise | |||
Class 1 | angabilisa | — | engabilisa | angebilise | — | engebilise | |||
Class 2 | bangabilisa | — | bengabilisa | bangebilise | — | bengebilise | |||
Class 3 | ungabilisa | — | ungabilisa | ungebilise | — | ungebilise | |||
Class 4 | ingabilisa | — | ingabilisa | ingebilise | — | ingebilise | |||
Class 5 | lingabilisa | — | lingabilisa | lingebilise | — | lingebilise | |||
Class 6 | angabilisa | — | engabilisa | angebilise | — | engebilise | |||
Class 7 | singabilisa | — | singabilisa | singebilise | — | singebilise | |||
Class 8 | zingabilisa | — | zingabilisa | zingebilise | — | zingebilise | |||
Class 9 | ingabilisa | — | ingabilisa | ingebilise | — | ingebilise | |||
Class 10 | zingabilisa | — | zingabilisa | zingebilise | — | zingebilise | |||
Class 11 | lungabilisa | — | lungabilisa | lungebilise | — | lungebilise | |||
Class 14 | bungabilisa | — | bungabilisa | bungebilise | — | bungebilise | |||
Class 15 | kungabilisa | — | kungabilisa | kungebilise | — | kungebilise | |||
Class 17 | kungabilisa | — | kungabilisa | kungebilise | — | kungebilise | |||
Immediate future | |||||||||
Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
1st singular | ngizobilisa | engizobilisa | ngizobilisa | angizubilisa | engingezubilisa | ngingezubilisa | |||
2nd singular | uzobilisa | ozobilisa | uzobilisa | awuzubilisa | ongezubilisa | ungezubilisa | |||
1st plural | sizobilisa | esizobilisa | sizobilisa | asizubilisa | esingezubilisa | singezubilisa | |||
2nd plural | nizobilisa | enizobilisa | nizobilisa | anizubilisa | eningezubilisa | ningezubilisa | |||
Class 1 | uzobilisa | ozobilisa | ezobilisa | akazubilisa | ongezubilisa | engezubilisa | |||
Class 2 | bazobilisa | abazobilisa | bezobilisa | abazubilisa | abangezubilisa | bengezubilisa | |||
Class 3 | uzobilisa | ozobilisa | uzobilisa | awuzubilisa | ongezubilisa | ungezubilisa | |||
Class 4 | izobilisa | ezobilisa | izobilisa | ayizubilisa | engezubilisa | ingezubilisa | |||
Class 5 | lizobilisa | elizobilisa | lizobilisa | alizubilisa | elingezubilisa | lingezubilisa | |||
Class 6 | azobilisa | azobilisa | ezobilisa | awazubilisa | angezubilisa | engezubilisa | |||
Class 7 | sizobilisa | esizobilisa | sizobilisa | asizubilisa | esingezubilisa | singezubilisa | |||
Class 8 | zizobilisa | ezizobilisa | zizobilisa | azizubilisa | ezingezubilisa | zingezubilisa | |||
Class 9 | izobilisa | ezobilisa | izobilisa | ayizubilisa | engezubilisa | ingezubilisa | |||
Class 10 | zizobilisa | ezizobilisa | zizobilisa | azizubilisa | ezingezubilisa | zingezubilisa | |||
Class 11 | luzobilisa | oluzobilisa | luzobilisa | aluzubilisa | olungezubilisa | lungezubilisa | |||
Class 14 | buzobilisa | obuzobilisa | buzobilisa | abuzubilisa | obungezubilisa | bungezubilisa | |||
Class 15 | kuzobilisa | okuzobilisa | kuzobilisa | akuzubilisa | okungezubilisa | kungezubilisa | |||
Class 17 | kuzobilisa | okuzobilisa | kuzobilisa | akuzubilisa | okungezubilisa | kungezubilisa | |||
Remote future | |||||||||
Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
1st singular | ngiyobilisa | engiyobilisa | ngiyobilisa | angiyubilisa | engingeyubilisa | ngingeyubilisa | |||
2nd singular | uyobilisa | oyobilisa | uyobilisa | awuyubilisa | ongeyubilisa | ungeyubilisa | |||
1st plural | siyobilisa | esiyobilisa | siyobilisa | asiyubilisa | esingeyubilisa | singeyubilisa | |||
2nd plural | niyobilisa | eniyobilisa | niyobilisa | aniyubilisa | eningeyubilisa | ningeyubilisa | |||
Class 1 | uyobilisa | oyobilisa | eyobilisa | akayubilisa | ongeyubilisa | engeyubilisa | |||
Class 2 | bayobilisa | abayobilisa | beyobilisa | abayubilisa | abangeyubilisa | bengeyubilisa | |||
Class 3 | uyobilisa | oyobilisa | uyobilisa | awuyubilisa | ongeyubilisa | ungeyubilisa | |||
Class 4 | iyobilisa | eyobilisa | iyobilisa | ayiyubilisa | engeyubilisa | ingeyubilisa | |||
Class 5 | liyobilisa | eliyobilisa | liyobilisa | aliyubilisa | elingeyubilisa | lingeyubilisa | |||
Class 6 | ayobilisa | ayobilisa | eyobilisa | awayubilisa | angeyubilisa | engeyubilisa | |||
Class 7 | siyobilisa | esiyobilisa | siyobilisa | asiyubilisa | esingeyubilisa | singeyubilisa | |||
Class 8 | ziyobilisa | eziyobilisa | ziyobilisa | aziyubilisa | ezingeyubilisa | zingeyubilisa | |||
Class 9 | iyobilisa | eyobilisa | iyobilisa | ayiyubilisa | engeyubilisa | ingeyubilisa | |||
Class 10 | ziyobilisa | eziyobilisa | ziyobilisa | aziyubilisa | ezingeyubilisa | zingeyubilisa | |||
Class 11 | luyobilisa | oluyobilisa | luyobilisa | aluyubilisa | olungeyubilisa | lungeyubilisa | |||
Class 14 | buyobilisa | obuyobilisa | buyobilisa | abuyubilisa | obungeyubilisa | bungeyubilisa | |||
Class 15 | kuyobilisa | okuyobilisa | kuyobilisa | akuyubilisa | okungeyubilisa | kungeyubilisa | |||
Class 17 | kuyobilisa | okuyobilisa | kuyobilisa | akuyubilisa | okungeyubilisa | kungeyubilisa | |||
Present subjunctive | |||||||||
Positive | Negative | ||||||||
1st singular | ngibilise | ngingabilisi | |||||||
2nd singular | ubilise | ungabilisi | |||||||
1st plural | sibilise | singabilisi | |||||||
2nd plural | nibilise | ningabilisi | |||||||
Class 1 | abilise | angabilisi | |||||||
Class 2 | babilise | bangabilisi | |||||||
Class 3 | ubilise | ungabilisi | |||||||
Class 4 | ibilise | ingabilisi | |||||||
Class 5 | libilise | lingabilisi | |||||||
Class 6 | abilise | angabilisi | |||||||
Class 7 | sibilise | singabilisi | |||||||
Class 8 | zibilise | zingabilisi | |||||||
Class 9 | ibilise | ingabilisi | |||||||
Class 10 | zibilise | zingabilisi | |||||||
Class 11 | lubilise | lungabilisi | |||||||
Class 14 | bubilise | bungabilisi | |||||||
Class 15 | kubilise | kungabilisi | |||||||
Class 17 | kubilise | kungabilisi | |||||||
Past subjunctive | |||||||||
Positive | Negative | ||||||||
1st singular | ngabilisa | ngangabilisa, angabilisa, angangabilisa | |||||||
2nd singular | wabilisa | wangabilisa, awabilisa, awangabilisa | |||||||
1st plural | sabilisa | sangabilisa, asabilisa, asangabilisa | |||||||
2nd plural | nabilisa | nangabilisa, anabilisa, anangabilisa | |||||||
Class 1 | wabilisa | wangabilisa, akabilisa, akangabilisa | |||||||
Class 2 | babilisa | bangabilisa, ababilisa, abangabilisa | |||||||
Class 3 | wabilisa | wangabilisa, awabilisa, awangabilisa | |||||||
Class 4 | yabilisa | yangabilisa, ayabilisa, ayangabilisa | |||||||
Class 5 | labilisa | langabilisa, alabilisa, alangabilisa | |||||||
Class 6 | abilisa | angabilisa, awabilisa, awangabilisa | |||||||
Class 7 | sabilisa | sangabilisa, asabilisa, asangabilisa | |||||||
Class 8 | zabilisa | zangabilisa, azabilisa, azangabilisa | |||||||
Class 9 | yabilisa | yangabilisa, ayabilisa, ayangabilisa | |||||||
Class 10 | zabilisa | zangabilisa, azabilisa, azangabilisa | |||||||
Class 11 | lwabilisa | lwangabilisa, alwabilisa, alwangabilisa | |||||||
Class 14 | babilisa | bangabilisa, ababilisa, abangabilisa | |||||||
Class 15 | kwabilisa | kwangabilisa, akwabilisa, akwangabilisa | |||||||
Class 17 | kwabilisa | kwangabilisa, akwabilisa, akwangabilisa |
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