beste
Basque
Etymology
From Proto-Basque *bertze, possibly from the root *beR-.[1] Compare berri (“new”).
Pronunciation
Audio (file) - IPA(key): /bes̺te/, [be̞s̺.t̪e̞]
Usage notes
- Unlike most determiners in Basque, beste precedes the noun it determines and thus has no inflected forms. Due to this, it is often classified as an izenlagun.
- The corresponding pronoun is bestea.
References
- “*berr-” in Etymological Dictionary of Basque by R. L. Trask, sussex.ac.uk
Dutch
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Adjective
beste
Anagrams
German
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Adjective
beste
- inflection of gut:
- strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular superlative degree
- strong nominative/accusative plural superlative degree
- weak nominative all-gender singular superlative degree
- weak accusative feminine/neuter singular superlative degree
Middle Dutch
Adjective
beste
- inflection of best:
- masculine nominative singular
- feminine/neuter nominative/accusative singular
- nominative/accusative plural
Middle English
Etymology 1
From Old English betst, betest, from Proto-West Germanic *batist, from Proto-Germanic *batistaz (adjective), *batist (adverb).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bɛst/
References
- “best, adj. (sup.).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2019-02-17.
References
- “best, adv. (sup.).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2019-02-17.
Middle French
Etymology
From Old French beste, from Latin bēstia.
Northern Sami
Pronunciation
- (Kautokeino) IPA(key): /ˈpeːsːte/
Verb
bēste
- inflection of beastit:
- first-person dual present indicative
- third-person plural past indicative
Norwegian Bokmål
Adjective
beste
Derived terms
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology 1
Definite singular and plural of best.
Adjective
beste
Derived terms
Etymology 2
A clipping of bestefar m (“grandfather”) and bestemor f (“grandmother”). The first part also being from best (“best”).
Etymology 3
A nominal use of Etymology 1.
Etymology 4
From Middle Low German basten, besten.
Alternative forms
- besta (a-infinitive)
Verb
beste (present tense bestar or bester, past tense besta or beste, supine and past participle besta or best, present participle bestande, imperative best)
Related terms
Old French
Etymology
Probably a semi-learned term borrowed partly from Latin bēstia. Compare bisse (modern French biche), which was popularly inherited from a variant (bīstia) of the same word. An alternative hypothesis derives beste from an unattested Vulgar Latin variant form *bēsta (deduced through a supposed diminutive form bēstula), though this is unlikely as it would assume there was a second popular variant of bēstia (bīstia being well attested).
Noun
beste oblique singular, f (oblique plural bestes, nominative singular beste, nominative plural bestes)
Portuguese
Verb
beste
- inflection of bestar:
- first/third-person singular present subjunctive
- third-person singular imperative