basati
Basque
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bas̺ati/ [ba.s̺a.t̪i]
- Rhymes: -ati
- Hyphenation: ba‧sa‧ti
Adjective
basati (comparative basatiago, superlative basatien, excessive basatiegi)
- wild (said of animals or plants)
- savage, feral, uncivilized (said of a person)
Declension
Declension of basati (adjective, ending in vowel)
indefinite | singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
absolutive | basati | basatia | basatiak | |
ergative | basatik | basatiak | basatiek | |
dative | basatiri | basatiari | basatiei | |
genitive | basatiren | basatiaren | basatien | |
comitative | basatirekin | basatiarekin | basatiekin | |
causative | basatirengatik | basatiarengatik | basatiengatik | |
benefactive | basatirentzat | basatiarentzat | basatientzat | |
instrumental | basatiz | basatiaz | basatiez | |
inessive | anim. | basatirengan | basatiarengan | basatiengan |
inanim. | basatitan | basatian | basatietan | |
locative | anim. | — | — | — |
inanim. | basatitako | basatiko | basatietako | |
allative | anim. | basatirengana | basatiarengana | basatiengana |
inanim. | basatitara | basatira | basatietara | |
terminative | anim. | basatirenganaino | basatiarenganaino | basatienganaino |
inanim. | basatitaraino | basatiraino | basatietaraino | |
directive | anim. | basatirenganantz | basatiarenganantz | basatienganantz |
inanim. | basatitarantz | basatirantz | basatietarantz | |
destinative | anim. | basatirenganako | basatiarenganako | basatienganako |
inanim. | basatitarako | basatirako | basatietarako | |
ablative | anim. | basatirengandik | basatiarengandik | basatiengandik |
inanim. | basatitatik | basatitik | basatietatik | |
partitive | basatirik | — | — | |
prolative | basatitzat | — | — |
Derived terms
- otxar basati (“wild madder”)
Declension
Declension of basati (animate, ending in vowel)
indefinite | singular | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
absolutive | basati | basatia | basatiak |
ergative | basatik | basatiak | basatiek |
dative | basatiri | basatiari | basatiei |
genitive | basatiren | basatiaren | basatien |
comitative | basatirekin | basatiarekin | basatiekin |
causative | basatirengatik | basatiarengatik | basatiengatik |
benefactive | basatirentzat | basatiarentzat | basatientzat |
instrumental | basatiz | basatiaz | basatiez |
inessive | basatirengan | basatiarengan | basatiengan |
locative | — | — | — |
allative | basatirengana | basatiarengana | basatiengana |
terminative | basatirenganaino | basatiarenganaino | basatienganaino |
directive | basatirenganantz | basatiarenganantz | basatienganantz |
destinative | basatirenganako | basatiarenganako | basatienganako |
ablative | basatirengandik | basatiarengandik | basatiengandik |
partitive | basatirik | — | — |
prolative | basatitzat | — | — |
Slovene
Etymology
Borrowed from Old High German fazzōn.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bàːsati/
Verb
básati impf
- to stuff, to cram
- Sedel sem na klopci in opazoval, kako se ljudje bašejo v avtobus.
- I sat on a bench and watched people cramming themselves on a bus.
- (archaic) to load (a gun)
- Synonym: nabíti
- 1855, Simon Jenko, Vaje, 2. letnik, page 86:
- Orožje v roko! — zdaj urno naprej, basali bomo puške, pod Pustimgradom.
- Grab some weapons! – Move quickly, we will load guns, under Pustimgrad.
- to be running out of
- 2018 December 5, “Prenovljena trgovina Mercator na Gregorčičevi ulici v Ljubljani s širokim naborom pripravljenih izdelkov Minute za vse tiste, ki vas baše čas.”, in Uporabna stran, retrieved 2023-02-06:
- Prenovljena trgovina Mercator na Gregorčičevi ulici v Ljubljani s širokim naborom pripravljenih izdelkov Minute za vse tiste, ki vas baše čas
- The renewed Mercator store on Gregorčič street in Ljubljana with a wide variety of Minute ready-made products for all of those who are running out of time.
- (colloquial) to fool
- Ne me basat!
- No way!
- (impersonal) to be in distress[→SSKJ]
- (reflexive) to gulp
- (Upper Carniolan dialect) to move (change place of residence)[→SSKJ]
Conjugation
Class V, accentual type I (accent is not directly before the endings), imperfective
Infinitive básati (a-ti), l-participle básał
Long infinitive (usually only written, except in very formal contexts) | básati | ||
---|---|---|---|
Short infinitive (in spoken formal language, colloquial) | básat | ||
Supine | básat | ||
l-participle | |||
masculine | feminine | neuter | |
singular | básał | bāsala, basȃla | básalo, basálo |
dual | básala, basála | básali, basáli | básali, basáli |
plural | básali, basáli | básale, basále | básala, basála |
n-/t-participle (passive participle) | |||
masculine | feminine | neuter | |
singular | bȃsan | bȃsana | bȃsano |
dual | bȃsana | bȃsani | bȃsani |
plural | bȃsani | bȃsane | bȃsana |
š-participle | |||
masculine | feminine | neuter | |
singular | – | – | – |
dual | – | – | – |
plural | – | – | – |
adverbial š-participle | – | ||
True gerund | básanje[acc?] | ||
Objectified gerund | – |
Present stem bȃšem (je-m)
Present indicative | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | dual | plural | |
1st person | bȃšem | bȃševa, bȃšema | bȃšemo |
2nd person | bȃšeš | bȃšeta, bȃšesta | bȃšete, bȃšeste |
3rd person | bȃše | bȃšeta, bȃšesta | bȃšejo |
Imperative | |||
singular | dual | plural | |
1st person | báši | bášiva, bášima | bášimo |
2nd person | báši | bášita | bášite |
3rd person | báši | bášita | – |
č-participle | |||
masculine | feminine | neuter , bajọ́ča | |
singular | bašọ̄č, bajọ̄č | bašọ́ča, bajọ́ča | bašọ́če, bajọ́če |
dual | bašọ́ča, bajọ́ča | bašọ́či, bajọ́či | bašọ́či, bajọ́či |
plural | bašọ́či, bajọ́či | bašọ́če, bajọ́če | bašọ́ča, bajọ́ča |
adverbial participles | |||
č-participle | bašọ̄č, bajọ̄č | ||
e-participle | basȃje |
Present stem bȃsam (a-m) (alternative form)
Present indicative | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | dual | plural | |
1st person | bȃsam | bȃsava, bȃsama | bȃsamo |
2nd person | bȃsaš | bȃsata, bȃsasta | bȃsate, bȃsaste |
3rd person | bȃsa | bȃsata, bȃsasta | bȃsajo |
Imperative | |||
singular | dual | plural | |
1st person | básaj | básajva, basȃjva, básajma, basȃjma | básajmo, basȃjmo |
2nd person | básaj | básajta, basȃjta | básajte, basȃjte |
3rd person | básaj | [[básajta, basȃjta]] | – |
č-participle | |||
masculine | feminine | neuter , bajọ́ča | |
singular | bašọ̄č, bajọ̄č | bašọ́ča, bajọ́ča | bašọ́če, bajọ́če |
dual | bašọ́ča, bajọ́ča | bašọ́či, bajọ́či | bašọ́či, bajọ́či |
plural | bašọ́či, bajọ́či | bašọ́če, bajọ́če | bašọ́ča, bajọ́ča |
adverbial participles | |||
č-participle | bašọ̄č, bajọ̄č | ||
e-participle | basȃje |
Derived terms
- nabásati
- pobásati
- pribásati
- razbásati
- zabásati
- zbásati
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