banzai
English
Etymology
From Japanese 万歳 (banzai, “long live..., huzzah, hurrah”), from Middle Chinese 萬歲 (mʉɐnH siuᴇiH), from Old Chinese 萬歲 (*mans s-qʷʰats, “10,000 years [of life]”, i.e. “immortality”), from 萬/万 (wàn, “10,000”) 歲/岁 (suì, “year (of age)”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbɑːnˈzaɪ/, /ˈbænˈzaɪ/
- Hyphenation: ban‧zai
Adjective
Derived terms
- banzai attack
- banzai board
- banzai charge
- banzai crazy
- Banzai pipeline
- go banzai
Noun
banzai (plural banzais)
- A cry or cheer of "banzai", to express enthusiasm or celebrate victory.
- Clipping of banzai charge.
Verb
banzai (third-person singular simple present banzais, present participle banzaiing, simple past and past participle banzaied)
- (transitive, intransitive) To carry out a banzai charge (against).
Indonesian
Etymology
From Japanese 万歳 (banzai, “long live..., huzzah, hurrah”), from Middle Chinese 萬歲/万岁 (mjòn-sjwèi), from Old Chinese 萬歲/万岁 (*mans s-qʷʰats, “10,000 years [of life]”, i.e. “immortality”), from 萬/万 (wàn, “10,000”) 歲/岁 (suì, “year (of age)”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ban.zai̯/
- Hyphenation: ban‧zai
- Rhymes: -anzai̯, -zai̯, -ai̯
Further reading
- “banzai” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
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