ascribo

Latin

Alternative forms

Etymology

From ad- (“to”) +‎ scrībō (“I write”).

Pronunciation

Verb

ascrībō (present infinitive ascrībere, perfect active ascrīpsī, supine ascrīptum); third conjugation

  1. to state in writing, to add in writing
  2. to insert
  3. to appoint, to enroll, to enfranchise, to reckon, to number
    Synonyms: addō, adnumerō, attribuō, īnserō, tribuō
    Colonos novos ascribere. ― To appoint new inhabitants.

Conjugation
   Conjugation of ascrībō (third conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present ascrībō ascrībis ascrībit ascrībimus ascrībitis ascrībunt
imperfect ascrībēbam ascrībēbās ascrībēbat ascrībēbāmus ascrībēbātis ascrībēbant
future ascrībam ascrībēs ascrībet ascrībēmus ascrībētis ascrībent
perfect ascrīpsī ascrīpsistī ascrīpsit ascrīpsimus ascrīpsistis ascrīpsērunt,
ascrīpsēre
pluperfect ascrīpseram ascrīpserās ascrīpserat ascrīpserāmus ascrīpserātis ascrīpserant
future perfect ascrīpserō ascrīpseris ascrīpserit ascrīpserimus ascrīpseritis ascrīpserint
passive present ascrībor ascrīberis,
ascrībere		 ascrībitur ascrībimur ascrībiminī ascrībuntur
imperfect ascrībēbar ascrībēbāris,
ascrībēbāre		 ascrībēbātur ascrībēbāmur ascrībēbāminī ascrībēbantur
future ascrībar ascrībēris,
ascrībēre		 ascrībētur ascrībēmur ascrībēminī ascrībentur
perfect ascrīptus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect ascrīptus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect ascrīptus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present ascrībam ascrībās ascrībat ascrībāmus ascrībātis ascrībant
imperfect ascrīberem ascrīberēs ascrīberet ascrīberēmus ascrīberētis ascrīberent
perfect ascrīpserim ascrīpserīs ascrīpserit ascrīpserīmus ascrīpserītis ascrīpserint
pluperfect ascrīpsissem ascrīpsissēs ascrīpsisset ascrīpsissēmus ascrīpsissētis ascrīpsissent
passive present ascrībar ascrībāris,
ascrībāre		 ascrībātur ascrībāmur ascrībāminī ascrībantur
imperfect ascrīberer ascrīberēris,
ascrīberēre		 ascrīberētur ascrīberēmur ascrīberēminī ascrīberentur
perfect ascrīptus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect ascrīptus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — ascrībe — — ascrībite —
future — ascrībitō ascrībitō — ascrībitōte ascrībuntō
passive present — ascrībere — — ascrībiminī —
future — ascrībitor ascrībitor — — ascrībuntor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives ascrībere ascrīpsisse ascrīptūrum esse ascrībī ascrīptum esse ascrīptum īrī
participles ascrībēns — ascrīptūrus — ascrīptus ascrībendus,
ascrībundus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
ascrībendī ascrībendō ascrībendum ascrībendō ascrīptum ascrīptū

Descendants
  • → Catalan: adscriure
  • → English: ascribe
  • Galician: adscribir
  • → Italian: ascrivere
  • Portuguese: adscrever
  • → Spanish: adscribir

References
  • “ascribo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “ascribo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • ascribo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
    • to admit another into the circle of one's intimates: aliquem (tertium) ad (in) amicitiam ascribere
    • to enroll as a citizen, burgess: in civitatem recipere, ascribere, asciscere aliquem
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