appel

See also: Appel, appèl, and Äppel

English

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /əˈpɛl/
    • (file)
  • (General American) IPA(key): /əˈpɛl/, /ɑˈpɛl/
  • Rhymes: -ɛl

Etymology 1

Borrowed from French appel. Doublet of appeal.

Noun

appel (plural appels)

  1. (fencing) An act of striking the ground with the leading foot to frighten, distract, or mislead one's opponent.
Hypernyms
Translations

Verb

appel (third-person singular simple present appels, present participle appelling, simple past and past participle appelled)

  1. Obsolete spelling of appeal

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

appel (plural appels)

  1. Obsolete spelling of apple

Anagrams

Afrikaans

Etymology

From Dutch appel, from Middle Dutch appel, from Old Dutch *appel, from Proto-West Germanic *applu, from Proto-Germanic *aplaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ébōl.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈa.pəl/
  • (file)

Noun

appel (plural appels, diminutive appeltjie)

  1. apple

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Xhosa: i-apile

Dutch

Etymology 1

From Middle Dutch appel, from Old Dutch appel, from Proto-West Germanic *applu, from Proto-Germanic *aplaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ébōl.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɑpəl/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: ap‧pel
  • Rhymes: -ɑpəl
  • Homophone: Appel

Noun

Appel
Apple

appel m (plural appels or appelen, diminutive appeltje n)

  1. apple, Malus domestica
    Synonym: ijsappel (Suriname)
  2. (Suriname) wax apple, Syzygium samarangense
Derived terms
Descendants
  • Afrikaans: appel
  • Berbice Creole Dutch: apl
  • Jersey Dutch: āpel
  • Negerhollands: apl
  • Loup A: abel
  • Mahican: ápenes (from the plural form)
  • Malay: apel (Indonesian)
  • ? Mohegan-Pequot: appece
  • Munsee: áapulash (from the plural form)
  • Papiamentu: apel, appel
  • ? Sranan Tongo: apra
    • Caribbean Hindustani: aprá
    • Caribbean Javanese: aprah
    • Lokono: apra
  • Unami: apëlìsh (from the plural form)

Etymology 2

From Middle Dutch appeel, from Old French apel.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɑˈpɛl/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: ap‧pel
  • Rhymes: -ɛl

Noun

appel n (plural appels, diminutive appelletje n)

  1. appeal (act of imploring or exhorting; a discourse wherein this is done)
    Christen Democratisch Appèl Christian Democratic Appeal (the name of a Dutch political party: old spelling with the accent on the -e-)
  2. (law) appeal (application for legal review and overturning)
  3. (military) roll call (muster of troops at which names are read out, to see if all are present)
Alternative forms
Derived terms
  • ochtendappel
  • op het appel verschijnen
  • appelleren
Descendants
  • Afrikaans: appèl
  • Caribbean Javanese: apèl
  • Indonesian: apèl
  • Papiamentu: apèl

Anagrams

French

Etymology

See the verb appeler (to call (out))

Pronunciation

Noun

appel m (plural appels)

  1. call
  2. appeal

Derived terms

Descendants

Further reading

Anagrams

Limburgish

Noun

appel m

  1. Veldeke spelling spelling of Ape̩l

Derived terms

Middle Dutch

Etymology

From Old Dutch appel, from Proto-West Germanic *applu, from Proto-Germanic *aplaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ébōl.

Noun

appel m

  1. apple

Inflection

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Alternative forms

Descendants

  • Dutch: appel (see there for further descendants)
  • Limburgish: appel

Further reading

  • appel”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
  • Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “appel”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN

Middle English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old English æppel, from Proto-West Germanic *applu, from Proto-Germanic *aplaz, from *h₂bl-, the oblique stem of Proto-Indo-European *h₂ébōl.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈapəl/
  • (dialectal) IPA(key): /ˈɛpəl/

Noun

appel (plural apples or (rare) applen)

  1. fruit, nut
  2. apple (fruit of Malus domestica).
  3. ball; spheroid

Derived terms

Descendants

  • English: apple (see there for further descendants)
  • Scots: aipple

References

Old Frisian

Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *applu. Compare Old English æppel.

Noun

appel m

  1. apple

Descendants

Old Saxon

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *applu. Compare Old Frisian appel, Old English æppel, Old High German apful.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɑp.pɑl/

Noun

appel m

  1. apple

Declension

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Descendants

  • Middle Low German: appel
    • German Low German: Appel
      • German: Appel (colloquial, regional)
    • Plautdietsch: Aupel

West Frisian

Etymology

From Old Frisian appel, from Proto-West Germanic *applu, from Proto-Germanic *aplaz.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈapəl/

Noun

appel c (plural appels, diminutive appeltsje)

  1. apple

Alternative forms

Derived terms

Further reading

  • appel”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011
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