anticipo
Catalan
Esperanto
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [antiˈt͡sipo]
- Audio:
(file) - Rhymes: -ipo
- Hyphenation: an‧ti‧ci‧po
Noun
anticipo (accusative singular anticipon, plural anticipoj, accusative plural anticipojn)
- anticipation
- Le retenis la spiron pro anticipo de doloro. ― He held his breath in anticipation of the pain.
- romano de anticipo ― a science fiction novel
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /anˈti.t͡ʃi.po/
- Rhymes: -itʃipo
- Hyphenation: an‧tì‧ci‧po
Etymology 1
Deverbal from anticipare + -o.
Noun
anticipo m (plural anticipi)
- advance, prepayment, deposit, down payment (of a payment)
- early (adv.), time ahead (of time)
- Ieri, per la prima volta nella mia vita, ero in anticipo di 10 minuti! ― Yesterday, for the first time in my life, I was 10 minutes early!
Related terms
Latin
Etymology
The conjugation suggests this is a denominal verb in -ō, -āre built on some unattested noun or adjective derived from ante- (“before, in front of”) + the verb capiō (“take”),[1] e.g. *anticeps; compare mancipō (“to transfer or sell”) from manceps (“purchaser, renter; owner”) and participō (“to partake of, share, participate”) from particeps (“sharing, partaking”). Alternatively, it may have been formed directly on the analogy of the preceding verbs without *anticeps ever existing as a precursor.[2]
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /anˈti.ki.poː/, [än̪ˈt̪ɪkɪpoː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /anˈti.t͡ʃi.po/, [än̪ˈt̪iːt͡ʃipo]
Verb
anticipō (present infinitive anticipāre, perfect active anticipāvī, supine anticipātum); first conjugation
- to take or get before; anticipate
- to surpass, excel
Conjugation
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
- → Catalan: anticipar
- → Dutch: anticiperen
- → English: anticipate
- → Esperanto: anticipi
- → French: anticiper
- → Romanian: anticipa
- → Galician: anticipar
- → Ido: anticipar
- → Italian: anticipare
- → Piedmontese: anticipé
- → Portuguese: antecipar
- → Spanish: anticipar
References
- De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “capiō”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 90
- J. N. Madvig (1838) “En Sprogbemærkning”, in Maanedskrift for Litteratur, volume 20, Copenhagen, pages 409-410
Further reading
- “anticipo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “anticipo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- anticipo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Spain) /antiˈθipo/ [ãn̪.t̪iˈθi.po]
- IPA(key): (Latin America) /antiˈsipo/ [ãn̪.t̪iˈsi.po]
- Rhymes: -ipo
- Syllabification: an‧ti‧ci‧po
Etymology 1
Deverbal from anticipar.
Further reading
- “anticipo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014